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Random perturbations of bifurcation diagrams

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Abstract

Random perturbations of one dimensional bifurcation diagrams can exhibit qualitative behavior that is quite different from that of the unperturbed, deterministic situation. For Markov solutions of one dimensional random differential equations with bounded ergodic diffusion processes as perturbations, effects like disappearance of stationary Murkov solutions (‘break through’), slowing down, bistability, and random symmetry breaking can occur. These effects are partially the results of local considerations, but as the perturbation range increases, global dynamics can alter the picture as well. The results are obtained via the analysis of stationary solutions of degenerate Markov diffusion processes, of stationary, non-Markovian solutions of stochastic flows, and of Lyapunov exponents of stochastic flows with respect to steady states.

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Colonius, F., Kliemann, W. Random perturbations of bifurcation diagrams. Nonlinear Dyn 5, 353–373 (1994). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00045342

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