Skip to main content
Log in

Molecular cloning and characterization of anther-preferential cDNA encoding a putative actin-depolymerizing factor

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Plant Molecular Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A cDNA clone, LMP131A, which is preferentially expressed in mature anther was isolated from a lily cDNA library. Northern blot analysis and plaque hybridization expriments showed that the LMP131A mRNA is present at ca. 0.3% of the mRNA in mature pollen and is not detectable in carpel, petal, floral bud, leaf, or root. The clone contains an open reading frame of 139 amino acid residues which shows greater than 40% sequence identity in a 91 amino acid overlap to animal actin-depolymerizing factors (ADF), cofilin and destrin. The sequences at and near the actin-binding site are most conserved. Using the lily clone as a probe, a cDNA clone, BMP1, was isolated from a mature anther library of Brassica napus. The expression pattern of the BMP1 clone was the same as that of the lily clone. The Brassica anther-preferential clone contains an open reading frame which is 79% identical to the lily LMP131A protein. Southern blot analysis showed that there are one or a few copies of the putative ADF genes in B. napus and Arabidopsis thaliana.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Abe H, Endo T, Yamamoto K, Obinata T: Sequence of cDNAs encoding actin depolymerizing factor and cofilin of embryonic chicken skeletal muscle: Two functionally distinct actin-regulatory proteins exhibit high structural homology. Biochemistry 29: 7420–7425 (1990).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Adams ME, Minamide LS, Duester G, Bamburg JR: Nucleotide sequence and expression of a cDNA encoding chick brain actin depolymerizing factor. Biochemistry 29: 7414–7420 (1990).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Albani D, Robert LS, Donaldson PA, Altosaar I, Arnison PG, Fabijanski SF: Characterization of a pollen specific gene family from Brassica napus which is activated during early microspore development. Plant Mol Biol 15: 605–622 (1990).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Albani D, Altosaar I, Arnison PG, Fabijanski SF: A gene showing sequence similarity to pectin esterase is specifically expressed in developing pollen of Brassica napus. Sequences in its 5′ flanking region are conserved in other pollen-specific promoters. Plant Mol Biol 16: 501–513 (1991).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Albani D, Sardana R, Robert LS, Altosaar I, Arnison PG, Fabijanski SF: A Brassica napus gene family which shows sequence similarity to ascorbate oxidase is expressed in developing pollen. Molecular characterization and analysis of promoter activity in transgenic tobacco plants. Plant J 2: 331–342 (1992).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Baird WV, Meagher RB: A complex gene superfamily encodes actin in petunia. EMBO J 6: 3223–3231 (1987).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Bernatsky R, Tanksley SD: Genetics of actin-related sequences in tomato. Theor Appl Genet 72: 314–321 (1986).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Breiteneder H, Pettenburger K, Bito A, Valenta R, Kraft D, Rumpold H, Scheiner O, Breitenbach M: The gene coding for the major birch pollen allergen BetvI, is highly homologous to a pea disease resistance response gene. EMBO J 8: 1935–1938 (1989).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Brown SM, Crouch ML: Characterization of a gene family abundantly expressed in Oenothera organensis pollen that shows sequence similarity to polygalacturonase. Plant Cell 2: 263–274 (1990).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Carlier M-F: Actin: Protein structure and filament dynamics. J Biol Chem 266: 1–4 (1991).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Carpenter JL, Ploense SE, Snustad P, Silflow CD: Preferential expression of an α-tubulin gene of Arabidopsis in pollen. Plant Cell 4: 557–571 (1992).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Cho Y-J, Liu J, Hitchcock-DeGregori SE: The amino terminus of muscle tropomyosin is a major determinant for function. J Biol Chem 265: 538–545 (1990).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Griffith IJ, Smith PM, Pollock J, Theerakulpisut P, Avjioglu A, Davies S, Hough T, Singh MB, Simpson RJ, Ward LD, Knox RB: Cloning and sequencing of Lol pI, the major allergenic protein of rye-grass pollen. FEBS Lett 279: 210–215 (1991).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Hanson DD, Hamilton DA, Travis JL, Bashe DM, Mascarenhas JP: Characterization of a pollen-specific cDNA from Zea mays and its expression. Plant Cell 1: 173–179 (1989).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Hightower RC, Meagher RB: Divergence and differential expression of soybean actin genes. EMBO J 4: 1–8 (1985).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Kim Y, An G: Pollen-specific expression of Arabidopsis thaliana α1-tubulin promoter assayed by GUS, CAT, and diphtheria toxin reporter genes. Transgenic Res 1: 188–194 (1992).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Marsh DG: Allergens and the genetics of allergy. In: Sela M (ed) The Antigen, vol. 3, pp. 271–359 Academic Press, London (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Mascarenhas JP: Gene activity during pollen development. Annu Rev Plant Physiol Plant Mol Biol 41: 317–338 (1990).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Matsuzaki F, Matsumoto S, Yahara I, Yonezawa N, Nishida E, Sakai H: Cloning and characterization of porcine brain cofilin cDNA. J Biol Chem 263: 11564–11568 (1988).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. McCormick S: Molecular analysis of male gametogenesis in plants. Trends Genet 6: 298–303 (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  21. McElroy D, Rothenberg M, Reece KS, Wu R: Characterization of the rice (Oryza sativa) actin gene family. Plant Mol Biol 15: 257–268 (1990).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  22. Moriyama K, Nishida E, Yonezawa N, Sakai H, Matsumoto S, Iida K, Yahara I: Destrin, a mammalian actin depolymerizing protein, is closely related to cofilin. J Biol Chem 265: 5768–5773 (1990).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  23. Nairn CJ, Winesett L, Ferl RJ: Nucleotide sequence of an actin gene from Arabidopsis thaliana. Gene 65: 247–257 (1988).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  24. Niogret M-F, Dubald M, Mandaron P, Mache R: Characterization of pollen polygalacturonase encoded by several cDNA clones in maize. Plant Mol Biol 17: 1155–1164 (1991).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  25. Nishida E, Muneyuki E, Maekawa S, Ohta Y, Sakai H: An actin-depolymerizing protein (destrin) from porcine kidney. Its action on F-actin containing or lacking tropomyosin. Biochemistry 24: 6624–6630 (1985).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  26. Nishida E, Iida K, Yonezawa N, Koyasu S, Yahara I, Sakai H: Cofilin is a component of intranuclear and cytoplasmic actin rods induced in cultured cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 84: 5262–5266 (1987).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  27. Rafnar T, Griffith IJ, Kuo M-C, Bond JF, Roger BL, Klapper DG: Cloning of Amb aI (Antigen E), the major allergen family of short ragweed pollen. J Biol Chem 266: 1229–1236 (1991).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  28. Sambrook J, Fritsch EF, Maniatis T: Molecular Cloning: A Laboratory Manual. Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Cold Spring Harbor, NY (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  29. Sanger F, Nicklen S, Coulson AR: DNA sequencing with chain terminating inhibitors. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 74: 5463–5467 (1977).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  30. Shah DM, Hightower RC, Meagher RB: Complete nucleotide sequence of a soybean actin gene. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 79: 1022–1026 (1982).

    Google Scholar 

  31. Shah DM, Hightower RC, Meagher RB: Genes encoding actin in higher plants: intron positions are highly conserved but the coding sequences are not. J Mol Appl Genet 2: 111–126 (1983).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  32. Silvanovich A, Astwood J, Zhang L, Olsen E, Kisil F, Sehon A, Mohpartra S, Hill R: Nucleotide sequence analysis of three cDNAs coding for Poa p IX isoallergens of Kentucky bluegrass pollen. J Biol Chem 266: 1204–1210 (1991).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  33. Singh MB, Hough T, Theerakulpisut P, Avjioglu A, Davies S, Smith PM, Taylor P, Simpson RJ, Ward LD, McCluskey J, Puy R, Knox B: Isolation of cDNA encoding a newly identified major allergenic protein of ryegrass pollen: Intracellular targeting to the amyloplast. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 88: 1384–1388 (1991).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  34. Stranathan M, Hastings C, Trinh H, Zimmerman JL: Molecular evolution of two actin genes from carrot. Plant Mol Biol 13: 375–383 (1989).

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  35. Twell D, Wing R, Yamaguchi J, McCormick S: Isolation and expression of an anther-specific gene from tomato. Mol Gen Genet 217: 240–245 (1989).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  36. Weterings K, Reijnen W, Aarssen R, Kortstee A, Spijkers J, Herpen M, Schrauwen J, Wullems G: Characterization of a pollen-specific cDNA clone from Nicotiana tabacum expressed during microgametogenesis and germination. Plant Mol Biol 18: 1101–1111 (1992).

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  37. Willing RP, Bashe D, Mascarenhas JP: An analysis of the quantity and diversity of messenger RNAs from pollen and shoots of Zea mays. Theor Appl Genet 75: 751–753 (1988).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  38. Wing RA, Yamaguchi J, Larabell SK, Ursin VM, McCormick S: Molecular and genetic characterization of two pollen-expressed genes that have sequence similarity to pectate lyases of the plant pathogen Erwinia. Plant Mol Biol 14: 17–28 (1989).

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kim, SR., Kim, Y. & An, G. Molecular cloning and characterization of anther-preferential cDNA encoding a putative actin-depolymerizing factor. Plant Mol Biol 21, 39–45 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00039616

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00039616

Key words

Navigation