Abstract
The filtering rates of14C labelledChlamydomonas sp. by 3 dominant species of rotifers were studied in eutrophic Lake Aydat. They varied from 4 to 53 µl ind−1 h−1 forKeratella cochlearis, from 2 to 56 µl.−1h−1 forKeratella quadrata and from 3 to 52 µl ind−1 h−1 forKellicottia longispina. Their maximum assimilation efficiency was 32%. At the measured grazing rates, these populations could clear the water in less than two days during July. In Lake Aydat, the rotifers community could play an important role in the regulation of seasonal succession of phytoplankton and bacteria.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Aleya, L. & H. El Maghouri, 1987. Dynamique des populations phytoplanctoniques du lac d'Aydat Puy-de-Dôme (France). Biomasse et activité métabolique de diverses fractions de taille. Thèse Doctorat 3° cycle Université de Clermont-Ferrand II, 208 p.
Aleya, L. and J. Devaux, 1988. Relation entre la transparence de l'eau de la chlorophyllea de trois fractions de tailles phytoplanctoniques. Ann. Sci. Nat. 9: 252–262.
Ayadi, H., 1986. Contribution à l'étude d'un lac eutrophe du Massif Central Français: le lac d'Aydat, Succession saisonnière du plancton, Stratégies d'utilisation des ressources et organisation de la communauté zooplanctonique. Thèse de Doctorat de 3ème cycle, Université de Clermont-Ferrand II, 223 pp.
Bogdan, K. G. & J. J. Gilbert, 1982. Seasonal patterns of feeding by natural populations ofKeratella, Polyarthra andBosmina: Clearance rates, selectivities, and contributions to community grazing. Limnol. Oceanogr. 27: 918–934.
Bogdan, K. G. J. J. Gilbert & P. L. Starkweather, 1980.In situ clearance rates of planktonic rotifers. Hydrobiologia 73: 73–77.
Chow-Fraser, P & R. Knoechel, 1985. Factors regulatingin situ filtering rates of cladocera. Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 42: 567–576.
Dumont, H. J., 1977. Biotic factors in the population dynamics of rotifers. Arch. Hydrobiol. Beih. 8: 98–122.
El Ghachtoul, Y., 1987. Dynamique des populations des Copépodes d'un lac eutrophe du Massif Central Français: ‘le lac d'Aydat’. Vie active et vie latente. Thèse Doctorat 3° cycle Université Blaise Pascal de Clermont-Ferrand 137 pp.
Gilbert, J. J. & K. G. Bogdan, 1981. Selectivity ofPolyarthra andKeratella for flagellate and aflagellate cells. Verh. int. Ver. Limnol. 21: 1515–1521.
Gilbert, J. J. & K. G. Bogdan, 1984. Rotifer grazing:in situ study on selectivity and rates. In Neyers, D. G. & Strickler, J. R. (eds), Trophic dynamics of aquatic ecosystems. American association for the advancement of science selected symposium 85: 97–133.
Gulati, R. D., 1985. Zooplankton grazing methods using radioactive tracers: technical problems. Hydrobiol. bull. 19: 61–69.
Haney, J. F., 1971. Anin situ method for the measurement of zooplankton grazing rates. Limnol. Oceanogr. 16: 971–977.
Haney, J. F., 1973. Anin situ examination of the grazing activities of natural zooplankton communities. Arch. Hydrobiol. 72: 87–132.
Haney, J. F. & D. J. Hall, 1975. Diel vertical migration and filter feeding activities ofDaphnia. Arch. Hydrobiol. 15: 413–441.
Lair, N. & H. Ayadi, 1989. The seasonal succession of planktonic events in Lake Aydat. A comparison with the PEG model. Arch. Hydrobiol. 115: 589–602.
Lair, N. & Y. El Ghachtoul. La diapause deCyclops vicinus vicinus (Ulianine, 1875) dans un lac eutrophe du Massif Central Français, S.I.T.E. Atti del 3° Congresso, Siena, 1987 (in press).
Lampert, W. & B. E. Taylor, 1985. Zooplankton grazing in a eutrophic lake: implications of diurnal vertical migrations. Ecology 66: 68–82.
Marvalin, O., 1988. Abondance, biomasse, activité et relations trophiques des communautés bactériennes hétérotrophes du lac d'Aydat (Puy-de-Dôme). Contribution à l'étude du fonctionnement des écosystèmes aquatiques. Doctorat d'Université, Université Blaise Pascal de Clermont-Ferrand, 135 pp.
Moore, J. W., 1978. Some factors influencing the density and birth rate of three subarctic rotifer populations. Arch. Hydrobiol. 83: 251–271.
Nauwerck, A. 1959. Zur Bestimmung der Filtrierrate limnisher Planktontiere. Arch. Hydrobiol. Suppl. 25: 83–101.
Oubraïm, S., 1987. Dynamique des populations de Cladocères d'un lac eutrophe du Massif Central français le lac d'Aydat: biomasse et production secondaire. Thèse Doctorat 3° cycle Université Blaise Pascal de Clermont-Ferrand, 196 pp.
Oulad Ali, H, 1988. Rôle et Importance des Rotifères Planctoniques dans un Ecosystème Lacustre Eutrophe de la Zone tempérée Nord: le lac d'Aydat (France). Dynamique des Populations, Biomasse, Production, Activités de Broutage et Efficacité d'Assimilation. Doctorat d'Université, Univ. Blaise Pascal de Clermont-Ferrand, 241 pp.
Pejler, G, 1957. Taxonomical and ecological studies on planktonic rotatoria from northernK. Svenska. Vetensk. Handl. 6: 1–52.
Pourriot, R., 1965. Recherches sur l'écologie des Rotifères. Vie Milieu suppl. 21: 224 pp.
Pourriot, R., 1977. Feed and feeding habits of Rotifera. Arch. Hydrobiol. Beih. 8: 243–260.
Starkweather, P. L. & J. J. Gilbert, 1977a. Radiotracer determination of feeding inBrachionus calyciflorus. The importance of gut passage times. Arch. Hydrobiol. Beih. 8: 261–263.
Starkweather, P. L. & J. J. Gilbert, 1977b. Feeding in the rotiferBrachionus calyciflorus II Effect of food density on feeding rates usingEuglena gracilis andRhodotorula glutinis. Oecologia 28: 133–139.
Zankai, P. N. & J. E. Pony, 1986. Composition, density and feeding of crustacean zooplankton community in a shallow, temperate lake (lake Balaton, Hungary) - Hydrobiologia 135: 131–148.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lair, N., Oulad Ali, H. Grazing and assimilation rates of natural populations of planktonic rotifersKeratella cochlearis, Keratella quadrata andKellicottia longispina in a eutrophic lake (Aydat, France). Hydrobiologia 194, 119–131 (1990). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00028413
Received:
Accepted:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00028413