Skip to main content
Log in

Use of radiations for breaking hybrid necrosis in wheat

  • Published:
Euphytica Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Summary

This report deals with a method of precluding hybrid necrosis lethality in wheat crosses by treatment of F1 hybrid seeds with gamma rays from 60Co source. Two crosses i.e. C306 × Kalyan 227 and C306 × U.S.A. 190 showing severe necrosis were treated with 15 kr and 20 kr doses and plants having mutated chimeras at tiller level and at leaf level were obtained, setting adequate seed for growing F2 generation. The merits of the method have been discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Gregory, W. C., 1956. The comparative effects of radiation and hybridization in plant breeding. Proc. Int. Conf. on Peaceful Use of Atomic Energy. 12: 48–56.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hanson, W. D., 1959. Theoretical distribution of initial linkage length intact in the gametes of a population intermated for generation. Genetics 44: 839–846.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hermsen, J. G. Th., 1959. Classification of wheat varieties on the basis of their genotype of necrosis. Euphytica 8: 37–46.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hermsen, J. G. Th., 1963a. Hybrid necrosis and red hybrid chlorosis in wheat. Proc. Second International Wheat Genet. Symp. pp. 439–452.

  • Hermsen, J. G. Th., 1963b. Hybrid necrosis as a problem for the wheat breeder. Euphytica 12: 1–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hermsen, J. G. Th., 1967. Hybrid dwarfness in wheat. Euphytica 16: 134–162.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jalil Miah, M. A. and Yamaguchi, H., 1965. The variation of quantitative characters in the irradiated progenies of two rice varieties and their hybrids. Radiation Botany 5: 187–196.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kihara, H., 1965. Factors affecting the evolutions of common wheat. Indian J. Genet. 26A: 14–28 (Special Symp. Number).

    Google Scholar 

  • Krull, C. F. and Frey, K. J., 1961. Genetic variability in oats following hybridization and irradiation. Crop Sci. 1: 141–146.

    Google Scholar 

  • McMillan, J. R. A., 1936. ‘Firing’-A heritable character of wheat. J. of the Counc. and Ind. Res. 9: 283–296.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nishikawa, K., 1962. Hybrid lethality in crosses between emmer wheats and Aegilops squarrosa. II. Synthesised 6x wheats employed as test varieties. Jap. J. Genet. 37: 227–236.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsunewaki, K. and Kihara, H., 1961. F1 monosomic analysis of Triticum macha. Wheat Information Service 12: 1–3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsunewaki, K. and Kihara, H., 1962. Comparative gene analysis of common wheat and its ancestral species. I. Necrosis. Jap. J. Genet. 37: 474–484.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsunewaki, K. and Nakai, Y., 1967a. Distribution of necrosis genes in wheat. I. Common wheat from Central Asia. Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 9: 69–74.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsunewaki, K. and Nakai, Y. 1967b. Distribution of necrosis genes in wheat. II. Japanese local varieties of common wheat. Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 9: 75–78.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tsunewaki, K. and Nakai, Y., 1967c. Distribution of necrosis genes in wheat. III. U.S. Common wheat. Can. J. Genet. Cytol. 9: 385–393.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zeven, A. C., 1966. Geographical distribution of genes causing hybrid necrosis in wheat. Euphytica 15: 281–284.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zeven, A. C., 1968. Third supplementary list of wheat varieties classified according to their genotype for hybrid necrosis. Euphytica 17: 46–53.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Sharma, D. Use of radiations for breaking hybrid necrosis in wheat. Euphytica 18, 66–70 (1969). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00021983

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00021983

Keywords

Navigation