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Solvent-free aerobic oxidation of benzyl alcohol over palladium catalysts supported on MnO x prepared using an adsorption method

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Abstract

Pd nanoparticles supported on MnO x (Pd/MnO x -ads) have been synthesized via the adsorption method and characterized using X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy techniques. The Pd nanoparticles with an average of 1.8 nm were highly dispersed on MnO x and Pd2+ ions were partially reduced to Pd0. Pd/MnO x -ads exhibited high activity and selectivity to benzaldehyde for the aerobic oxidation of benzyl alcohol without any solvent, compared with Pd/Mn3O4, Pd/CeO2 and Pd/Fe3O4 catalysts. Moreover, Pd/MnO x -ads showed remarkably higher activity than the catalysts prepared by adsorption-reduction and co-precipitation methods. The catalyst can be reused several times without obvious loss of its activity.

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Acknowledgments

The authors acknowledge the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21203102), the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No. 20100031120029), the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, and 111 Project (B12015).

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Correspondence to Shuangxi Liu.

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Qi, B., Wang, Y., Lou, LL. et al. Solvent-free aerobic oxidation of benzyl alcohol over palladium catalysts supported on MnO x prepared using an adsorption method. Reac Kinet Mech Cat 108, 519–529 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11144-012-0529-y

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