Abstract.
Localized physical and chemical reactions induced by focused ion and electron beams, i.e. dual beams, have been used to fabricate field emitters (FEs) and their arrays, field-emitter arrays (FEAs), without masking and annealing processes. Issues arising from beam processing such as beam-induced damage and contamination were eliminated to provide FEAs with low leakage current. Quick prototyping and repairing processes of FEs and FEAs using dual-beam processing have been demonstrated.
Nb- or Au-gated Pt FEAs have been fabricated using dual beams. The fabricated FEAs showed a turn-on voltage of 40 V for field emission with a typical emission current of about 1 μA/tip.
Similar content being viewed by others
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
Received: 21 August 2002 / Accepted: 21 August 2002 / Published online: 12 February 2003
RID="*"
ID="*"Corresponding author. Fax: +81-6/6850-6662, E-mail: takai@rcem.osaka-u.ac.jp
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Takai, M., Jarupoonphol, W., Ochiai, C. et al. Processing of vacuum microelectronic devices by focused ion and electron beams . Appl Phys A 76, 1007–1012 (2003). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-002-1941-3
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00339-002-1941-3