Abstract
Thermal diffusivity measurements have been used to study the magnetic phase transitions in ZnO doped with Mn. The temperature dependencies of the thermal diffusivity in the wide temperature range from 70 to 300 K reveal an inverted-lambda-shaped peak at a temperature of 75 K for Zn0.95Mn0.05O doped with nitrogen and additional peaks at 117 K and 122 K for the nitrogen-doped and the undoped Zn0.95Mn0.05O samples, respectively. The lambda-shaped peak demonstrates the existence of a second order phase transition in these samples. The thermal diffusivity peak at 75 K was attributed to a ferromagnetic-paramagnetic phase transition in the Zn0.95Mn0.05O doped with nitrogen, and the peaks at 117 K and 122 K were attributed to an antiferromagnetic-paramagnetic phase transition in the MnO nanoclusters.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
T. Dietl, H. Ohno, F. Matsukura, J. Clibert and D. Ferrand, Science 287, 1019 (2000).
P. Sharma, A. Gupta, K. V. Rao, F. J. Owens, R. Sharma, R. Ahuja, J. M. Osorio Guillen, B. Johansson and G. A. Gehring, Nat. Mater. 2, 673 (2003).
K. R. Kittilstved, N. S. Norberg and D. R. Gamelin, Phys. Rev. Lett. 94, 147209 (2005).
D. P. Norton, S. J. Pearton, A. F. Hebard, N. Theodoropoulou, L. A. Boather and R. G. Wilson, Appl. Phys. Lett. 82, 239 (2003).
W. Yan, Z. Sun, Q. Liu, Z. Li, Z. Pan, D. Wang, Y. Zhou and X. Zhang, Appl. Phys. Lett. 91, 062113 (2007).
T. Fukumura, Z. Jin, M. Kawasaki, T. Shono, T. Hasegawa, S. Koshihara and H. Koinuma, Appl. Phys. Lett. 78, 958 (2001).
A. Tiwari, C. Jin, A. Kivt, D. Kumar, J. F. Muth and J. Narayan, Solid State Commun. 121, 371 (2002).
S. Kolesnik, B. Dabrowski and J. Mais, J. Appl. Phys. 95, 2582 (2004).
M. H. Kane, K. Shalini, C. J. Summers, R. Varantharajan, N. Nause, C. R. Vestal, Z. J. Zhang and I. T. Ferguson, J. Appl. Phys. 97, 023906 (2005).
Sh. U. Yuldashev, Kh. T. Igamberdiev, T. W. Kang, V. O. Pelenovich and A. G. Shashkov, Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 092503 (2008).
Kh. T. Igamberdiev, Sh. U. Yuldashev, T. W. Kang, V. O. Pelenovich and A. G. Shashkov, J. Appl. Phys. 105, 113920 (2009).
M. Marinelli, U. Zammit, F. Mercuri and R. Pizzoferrato, J. Appl. Phys. 72, 1096 (1992).
D. Bloch, D. Hermann-Ronzaud, C. Vettier, W. B. Yelon and R. Alben, Phys. Rev. Lett. 35, 963 (1975).
R. H. Kodama and A. E. Berkowitz, Phys. Rev. B 59, 6321 (1999).
J. Y. Gu, S. D. Bader, H. Zheng, J. F. Mitchell and J. E. Gordon, Phys. Rev. B 70, 054418 (2004).
M. A. Morales, R. Skomski, S. Fritz, G. Shelburne, J. E. Shield, Ming Yin, S. O’Brien and D. L. Leslie-Pelecky, Phys. Rev. B 75, 134423 (2007).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Igamberdiev, K.T., Yuldashev, S.U., Kwon, Y.H. et al. Magnetic Phase Transitions in Zn1−x Mn x O. Journal of the Korean Physical Society 64, 1457–1460 (2014). https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.64.1457
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3938/jkps.64.1457