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Remote Diagnostics of Effects Induced by High-latitude Heating Facilities

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Abstract

The results of long-term studies of the effects of the high-latitude ionosphere modification by powerful high-frequency (HF) radio waves generated by the EISCAT/Heating facility based on remote diagnostic methods are presented. The brief description of remote diagnostic instruments and methods is given. The excitation conditions and characteristics of small-scale artificial field-aligned irregularities induced by the O- and X-mode HF pumping are considered using the bi-static scatter method. The results of the spectral analysis of HF heater signals under various radiation modes are provided. It is shown that the X-mode HF pumping induces narrowband artificial radio emission of the ionosphere recorded at a distance of more than 1000 km from the heater.

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Correspondence to A. S. Kalishin.

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Translated from Meteorologiya i Gidrologiya, 2021, No. 4, pp. 22-36. https://doi.org/10.52002/0130-2906-2021-4-22-36.

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Kalishin, A.S., Blagoveshchenskaya, N.F., Borisova, T.D. et al. Remote Diagnostics of Effects Induced by High-latitude Heating Facilities. Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol. 46, 231–240 (2021). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068373921040038

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068373921040038

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