Abstract
The possibility of determining the kinetic parameters of a reaction proceeding in a reactor with a fixed catalyst bed under critical conditions of ignition is demonstrated. The device of the measuring reactor and the consequences of ignition are described in detail. The proposed approach can be applied to corresponding variants of Fischer–Tropsch synthesis for hydrocarbons, along with other types of synthesis that employ fixed catalyst beds and high energies of activation. It is an easy way of determining the activity of catalysts.
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ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The authors are grateful to Yu.B. Kagan, M.G. Slin’ko, and Profs. A.N. Bashkirov, A.Y. Rozovskii, and C.M. Loktev for their cooperation in studying the kinetics of the synthesis of higher alcohols from CO and hydrogen in the 1960s and subsequent years, and for helping develop the approach presented in this work. We also thank the team of technicians who actively participated in our experiments under the direction of I.A. Antoshchuk.
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Translated by V. Selikhanovich
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Ponomarenko, A.T., Shevchenko, V.G. Relaxation Processes upon Thermal Ignition in a Flow-Type Reactor. Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci. Phys. 84, 1058–1061 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1062873820090269
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S1062873820090269