Abstract—In textbooks on the metallurgy of iron, the chapter regarding the processes in the blast-furnace hearth must be supplemented with information regarding the calculation of the total energy of the composite blast, which determine the size of the combustion zone ahead of the tuyeres; and the total mechanical energy of the hearth gas, which characterizes the penetration depth of the hearth gas with respect to the furnace axis and the temperature at the center of the hearth. Constant monitoring of these total-energy values is required in the blast furnace. Those readings must be compared with the values for the best operating periods.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Tovarovskii, I.G., Severnyuk, V.V., and Lyalyuk, V.P., Analiz pokazatelei i protsessov domenoi plavki (Analysis of Parameters and Processes of Blast Furnace Smelting), Dnepropetrovsk: Porogi, 2000.
Tovarovskii, I.G. and Lyalyuk, V.P., Evolyutsiya domennoi plavki (Evolution of Blast Furnace Smelting), Dnepropetrovsk: Porogi, 2001.
Donskov, E.G. and Lyalyuk, V.P., Upravlenie khodom domennoi plavki (Control of Blast Furnace Smelting), Saarbrucken: Palmarium Academic, 2013.
Lyalyuk, V.P., Analiz i utochnenie teoreticheskikh osnov protsessov goreniya topliva i dvizheniya gazovogo potoka v domennoi pechi (Analysis and Correction of the Theory of Fuel Combustion of the Gas Flow in the Blast Furnace), Krivoi Rog: Izd. D.A. Chernyavskii, 2018.
Kondakov, N.I., Logicheskii slovar’-spravochnik (Logic Dictionary-Handbook), Moscow: Nauka, 1975.
Donskov, E.G., Severnyuk, V.V., and Lyalyuk, V.P., Rabota vozdushnykh furm domennykh pechei (Operation of Air Tuyeres of Blast Furnaces), Dnepropetrovsk: Porogi, 1997.
Lyalyuk, V.P., The mechanism of formation and the influence of processes in tuyere foci on the blast furnace smelting, in Poznanie protsessov domennoi plavki (Blast Furnace Smelting Theory), Bol’shakov, V.I. and Tovarovskii, I.G., Eds., Dnepropetrovsk: Prorgi, 2006.
Nekrasov, Z.I., The effect of supplying blast and its amount on the oxidation zone in the hearth of blast furnaces, Teor. Prakt. Metall., 1936, no. 7, pp. 27–34.
Nekrasov, Z.I., The mechanism of carbon combustion in the tuyere zone of blast furnace, in Metallurgiya chuguna (Metallurgy of Cast Iron), Dnepropetrovsk: Dnepropetrovsk. Metall. Inst., 1948, no. 13, pp. 47–63.
Pavlov, M.A., Metallurgiya chuguna (Metallurgy of Cast Iron), Moscow: Metallurgizdat, 1949, vol. 2.
Ostroukhov, M.Ya. and Khodak, L.Z., New studies of coke combustion in blast furnace tuyere, Stal’, 1956, no. 10, pp. 867–872.
Kotov, K.I., Effect of tuyere diameter and blast kinetic energy on operation of blast furnace, Stal’, 1967, no. 11, pp. 994–996.
Zherebkin, B.N., Minkin, V.M., Nikulinskii, I.D., et al., Effect of some factors on the area of oxidative zone, Stal’, 1956, no. 5, pp. 391–395.
Bondarenko, A.I. and Ostroukhov, M.Ya., Regulation of gas flow in blast furnace by changing the parameters of air tuyere, Stal’, 1972, no. 7, pp. 587–589.
Lyalyuk, V.P., Sovremennye problemy tekhnologii domennoi plavki (Modern Problems of Technology of the Blast Furnace Fusion), Dnepropetrovsk: Porogi, 1999.
Lyalyuk, V.P., Tarakanov, A.K., and Kassim, D.A., Total energy of the hearth gas in pulverized-coal injection, Steel Transl., 2017, vol. 47, no. 3, pp. 190–197.
Lyalyuk, V.P. and Tovarovskii, I.G., Selection of the blast furnace conditions on the combined blast with analysis of the parameters of the tuyere zone, Chern. Met., 2003, no. 11, pp. 13–16.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated by Bernard Gilbert
About this article
Cite this article
Lyalyuk, V.P. Fuel Combustion at Blast-Furnace Tuyeres. Steel Transl. 49, 39–44 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0967091219010091
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0967091219010091