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Chemical Composition and Electrophysical Characteristics of the Ash of Bogatyr Coal

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Abstract

The chemical composition and the temperature dependences of the electrical characteristics (electric capacity, electrical resistance, and dielectric constant) of the ash of Bogatyr coal in its original form and after electromagnetic and electric discharge treatments in a range of 293–483 K were studied, and the procedures of these coal ash treatments were specified. Temperature ranges in which the materials exhibited semiconductor properties and metallic conductivity were determined. The band gaps (ΔE) were calculated for the test samples. The results of measurements showed that the ash after electric discharge treatment has the highest values of electric capacity and permittivity and the lowest electrical resistance, as compared with those of the initial ash and ash after electromagnetic treatment. Coal ash after electric discharge treatment seems a promising prepared raw material for its further thermochemical processing with the extraction of valuable components such as rare metals, silica, and alumina.

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Funding

This work was supported by the Committee of Science of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Republic of Kazakhstan (scientific and technical program no. IRN BR05236359).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Coal Chemistry and Technologies, 020000, Astana, Kazakhstan

    B. T. Ermagambet, N. U. Nurgaliyev, M. K. Kazankapova & Zh. M. Kasenova

  2. Abishev Chemicometallurgical Institute, Academy of Sciences of Kazakhstan, 100009, Karaganda, Kazakhstan

    B. K. Kasenov & E. E. Kuanyshbekov

Authors
  1. B. T. Ermagambet
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  2. B. K. Kasenov
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  3. N. U. Nurgaliyev
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  4. M. K. Kazankapova
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  5. Zh. M. Kasenova
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  6. E. E. Kuanyshbekov
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Corresponding authors

Correspondence to B. T. Ermagambet, B. K. Kasenov, N. U. Nurgaliyev, M. K. Kazankapova, Zh. M. Kasenova or E. E. Kuanyshbekov.

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Translated by V. Makhlyarchuk

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Ermagambet, B.T., Kasenov, B.K., Nurgaliyev, N.U. et al. Chemical Composition and Electrophysical Characteristics of the Ash of Bogatyr Coal. Solid Fuel Chem. 54, 99–104 (2020). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0361521920020020

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0361521920020020

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