Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Porous carbon materials produced by the chemical activation of birch wood

  • Published:
Solid Fuel Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

It was established that the main factors responsible for the yield and specific surface area of porous carbon materials obtained by the chemical activation of the wood of birch are the nature of a modifying agent and the temperature of pyrolysis. The additional opening of the porous structure of the product of the chemical activation of wood occurs at the stage of its water treatment as a result of the removal of water-soluble compounds. The conditions of the carbonization of birch wood modified with H3PO4, KOH, and ZnCl2 were chosen in order to provide the significant development of the porous structure of carbon materials. The porous carbon material with the highest specific surface area (more than 2560 m2/g) was obtained by the water washing of the product of the carbonization of birch wood modified H3PO4 at 400°C.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lozano-Castello, D., Alcaniz-Monge, J., CazorlaAmoros, D., et al., Carbon, 2005, vol. 43, p. 1643.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Bello, G., Garcia, R., Arriagada, R., et al., Micropor. Mesopo. Mater., 2002, vol. 56, p. 139.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Babel, K., Janasiak, D., and Jurewicz, K., Carbon, 2012, vol. 50, p. 5017.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Fatehi, A.I., Loughlin, K.F., and Hassan, M.M., Gas Separation Purif., 1995, vol. 9, p. 199.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Lillo-Rodenas, M.A., Marco-Lozar, J.P., CazorlaAmoros, D., and Linares-Solano, A., J Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 2007, vol. 80, p. 166.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Chesnokov, N.V., Mikova, N.M., Ivanov, I.P., and Kuznetsov, B.N., Zh. Sib. Fed. Univ. Khim., 2014, vol. 7, no. 1, p. 42.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Kuznetsov, B.N., Chesnokov, N.V., Mikova, N.M., et al., Khim. Interesakh Ustoich. Razvit., 2002, vol. 10, p. 421.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Girgis, B.S. and El-Hendawy, A.N.A., Micropor. Mesopor. Mater., 2002, vol. 52, p. 105.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Kushwaha, S., Sreelatha, G., and Padmaja, P., J. Porous Mater., 2013, vol. 20, p. 21.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Molina-Sabio, M., Gonzalez, M.T., Rodrigues-Reinoso, F., and Sepulveda-Escribano, A., Carbon, 1996, vol. 34, p. 505.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Tay, T., Ucar, S., and Karagoz, S., J. Hazard Mater., 2009, vol. 165, p. 481.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Nakagawa, Y., Molina-Sabio, M., and Rodriguez-Reinoso, F., Micropor. Mesopor. Mater., 2007, vol. 103, p. 29.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Babel, K. and Jurewicz, K., Carbon, 2008, vol. 46, p. 1948.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Paris, O., Zollfrank, C., and Zickler, G.A., Carbon, 2005, vol. 43, no. 1, p. 53.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Shendrik, T.G., Tamarkina, Yu.V., Khabarova, T.V., et al., Khim. Tverd. Topl. (Moscow), 2009, no. 5, p. 51.

    Google Scholar 

  16. Simonova, V.V., Shendrik, T.G., Chesnokov, N.V., and Kuznetsov, B.N., Zh. Sib. Fed. Univ. Khim., 2008, vol. 1, no. 3, p. 215.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Gregg, S. and Sing, K., Adsorption, Surface Area and Porosity, New York: Academic, 1982.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Zhou, J-H., Sui, Z.-J., Zhu, J., Li, P., et al., Carbon, 2007, vol. 45, p. 785.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Nakanishi, K., Infrared Absorption Spectroscopy, Tokyo: Nankodo, 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Mironov, V.A. and Yankovskii, S.A., Spektroskopiya v organicheskoi khimii (Spectroscopy in Organic Chemistry), Moscow: Khimiya, 1985.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, Krasnoyarsk, Russia

    B. N. Kuznetsov, N. V. Chesnokov, S. I. Tsyganova, N. M. Mikova, I. P. Ivanov & N. M. Ivanchenko

  2. Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia

    B. N. Kuznetsov & N. V. Chesnokov

Authors
  1. B. N. Kuznetsov
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. N. V. Chesnokov
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. S. I. Tsyganova
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. N. M. Mikova
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  5. I. P. Ivanov
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  6. N. M. Ivanchenko
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to B. N. Kuznetsov.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © B.N. Kuznetsov, N.V. Chesnokov, S.I. Tsyganova, N.M. Mikova, I.P. Ivanov, N.M. Ivanchenko, 2016, published in Khimiya Tverdogo Topliva, 2016, No. 1, pp. 25–32.

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kuznetsov, B.N., Chesnokov, N.V., Tsyganova, S.I. et al. Porous carbon materials produced by the chemical activation of birch wood. Solid Fuel Chem. 50, 23–30 (2016). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0361521916010067

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0361521916010067

Keywords

Search

Navigation