Skip to main content
Log in

The Level of Bioelements in the Hair and Serum in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders

  • Published:
Moscow University Chemistry Bulletin Aims and scope

Abstract

In this research, we present an overview of the biometals content in serum and hair samples taken from children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Under the observation were 38 children with ASD (age 7.9 ± 2 years). The comparison group included 20 children without ASD symptoms (age 7.7 ± 2 years). We found elevated levels of magnesium and phosphorus (4.3 and 2.8 times), as well as iron and selenium deficiencies in hair samples collected from children with ASD. Children with ASD had a statistically significant excess cadmium content in the hair compared with the control group (U = 91, p = 0.038); an excess of toxic elements (aluminum, mercury, cadmium) was detected in the blood serum of children with ASD. It was found that the level of elements essential for the functioning of the nervous and immune systems was lower, and the amount of toxic trace elements was significantly higher in children with ASD.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. Landrigan, P.J., Fuller, R., Acosta, N.J.R., et al., Lancet, 2017, vol. 391, no. 10119, p. 462. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(17)32345-0

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Raymond, L.J., Deth, R.C., and Ralston, N.V.C., Autism Res. Treat., 2014, vol. 2014, 16 493. https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/164938

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Kerub, O., Isr. Med. Assoc. J., 2018, vol. 20, no. 9, p. 576.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Yasuda, H., Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health, 2013, vol. 10, p. 6027.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  5. Lakshmi Priya, M.D. and Geetha, A., Biol. Trace Elem. Res., 2011, vol. 142, no. 2, p. 148.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Skal’nyi, A.V. and Rudakov, I.A., Bioelementy v meditsine (Bioelements in Medicine), Moscow: Oniks 21 Vek, 2004.

  7. Baranovskaya, N.V., Rikhvanov, L.P., Ignatova, T.N., Narkovich, D.V., and Denisova, O.A., Ocherki geokhimii cheloveka: monografiya (Essays on Human Geochemistry), Tomsk: Tomsk. Politekh. Univ., 2015.

  8. Avtsyn, A.P., Zhavoronkov, A.A., Rish, M.A., and Strochkova, L.S., Mikroelementozy cheloveka: etiologiya, klassifikatsiya, organopatologiya (Human Microelementoses: Etiology, Classification, and Organopathology), Moscow: Meditsina, 1991.

  9. Dall’Aglio, L., Neurosci. Biobehav. Rev., 2018, vol. 94, p. 17.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Shugalei, I.V., Ekol. Khim., 2012, vol. 21, no. 3, p. 172.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to P. S. Novikov.

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Denisenko, O.A., Novikov, P.S., Cherevko, N.A. et al. The Level of Bioelements in the Hair and Serum in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders. Moscow Univ. Chem. Bull. 74, 149–152 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0027131419030040

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0027131419030040

Keywords:

Navigation