Skip to main content
Log in

Increase in radiosensitivity of cells after inhibition of their ability to repair after potentially lethal irradiation damage

  • Published:
Cell and Tissue Biology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This study presents new experimental data demonstrating the recovery of irradiated cells in a nutrition medium that is usually associated with proliferation retardation. The effect of such recovery on the radiosensitivity of diploid yeast cells of different strains after ionizing and UV irradiation was determined by a previously described method. Observed increase of radiosensitivity was shown to be much higher than expected after the inhibition of recovery after potentially lethal damage. The data show that the inhibition of cells ability to recover after potentially lethal damages after incubation of irradiated cells in a nonnutrition medium can in many cases be an indicator of suppression of the total cells’ ability to recover. Presented experimental data indicate that this rule is not universal.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Choy, H., Chemoradiation in Cancer Therapy, Totowa, NJ, USA: Humana Press, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frankenberg, D., Frankenberg-Schwager, M., Blöcher, D., and Harbich, R., Evidence for DNA double-strand breaks as the critical lesions in yeast cells irradiated with sparsely or densely ionizing radiation under oxic or anoxic conditions, Radiat. Res., 1981, vol. 88, no. 3, pp. 524–532.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Hall, E.J. and Giaccia, A.J., Radiobiology for the Radiologist, Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins, 2006.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kapultsevich, Yu.G., Petin, V.G., Korogodina, Yu.V., and Korogodin, V.I., Estimation of the contribution of postradiation recovery in the radiosensitivity of yeast cells, Izv. AN SSSR, Ser. Biol., 1974, vol. 4, pp. 549–562.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kim, J.K., Komarova, L.N., Tkhabisimova, M.D., and Petin, V.G., Inhibition of recovery from potentially lethal damage by chemicals in Chinese hamster cells is realized through the production of irreversible damage, KoreanJ. Environ. Biol., 2005, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 390–397.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kim, J.K., Petin, V.G., and Tkhabisimova, M.D., Survival and recovery of yeast cells after simultaneous treatment of UV light radiation and heat, Photochem. Photobiol., 2004, vol. 79, no. 4, pp. 349–355.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Komarova, L.N., Petin, V.G., and Tkhabisimova, M.D., Recovery of yeast cells after exposure to ionizing radiation and hyperthermia, Radiat. Biol. Radioecol., 2002, vol. 42, no. 1, pp. 54–59.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Korogodin, V.I., Problemy postradiatsionnogo vosstanovleniya (Problems of Postirradiation Recovery), Moscow: Atomizdat, 1966.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kumar, A., Kiefer, J., Schneider, E., and Crompton, N.E.A., Inhibition of recovery from potentially lethal damage by chemicals in Chinese hamster V79 A cells, Radiat. Environ. Biophys., 1985a, vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 89, no. 98.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kumar, A., Kiefer, J., Schneider, E., and Crompton, N.E.A., Enhanced cell killing, inhibition of recovery from potentially lethal damage and increased mutation frequency by 3-aminobenzamide in Chinese hamster V79 A cells exposed to X-rays, Int. J. Radiat. Biol., 1985b, vol. 47, no. 1, pp. 103–112.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Little, J.B., Ueno, A.M., and Dahlberg, W.K., Differential response of human and rodent cell lines to chemical inhibition of the repair of potentially lethal damage, Radiat. Environ. Biophys., 1989, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 193–202.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Luchnik, A.N., Glaser, V.M., and Shestakov, S.V., Repair of DNA double-strand breaks requires two homologous DNA duplexes, Mol. Biol. Repts., 1977, vol. 3, no. 6, pp. 437–442.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Petin, V.G. and Kim, J.K., Survival and recovery of yeast cells after combined treatments with ionizing radiation and heat, Radiat. Res., 2004, vol. 161, pp. 56–63.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Petin, V.G. and Kim, J.K., Synergistic Interaction and Cell Responses to Environmental Factors, New York: Nova Sciences Publishers, 2014.

    Google Scholar 

  • Streffer, C. and Müller, W.U., Radiation risk from combined exposure to ionizing radiation and chemicals, Adv. Rad. Biol., 1984, vol. 11, pp. 173–210.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Streffer, C., Vauper, P., and Hahn, G., Biological Basis of Oncologic Thermotherapy, Berlin: Springer Verlag, 1990.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tkhabisimova, M.D., Komarova, L.N., and Petin, V.G., Dark recovery of diploid yeast cells after simultaneous exposure to UV-irradiation and hyperthermia, Tsitologiia, 2002, vol. 44, no. 6, pp. 555–560.

    CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Yarmonenko, S.P., Konoplyannikov, A.G., and Vaynson, A.A., Klinicheskaya radiobiologiya (Clinical Radiobiology), Moscow: Meditsina, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhestyanikov, V.D., Vosstanovlenie i radiorezistentnost' kletok (Cell Recovery and Radioresistance), Leningrad: Nauka, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to E. S. Evstratova.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © E.S. Evstratova, V.G. Petin, 2015, published in Tsitologiya, 2015, Vol. 57, No. 6, pp. 422–427.

To the memory of V.D. Zhestyanikov.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Evstratova, E.S., Petin, V.G. Increase in radiosensitivity of cells after inhibition of their ability to repair after potentially lethal irradiation damage. Cell Tiss. Biol. 9, 462–466 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1990519X15060024

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1990519X15060024

Keywords

Navigation