Abstract
The aminophosphine ligand was synthesized by the reaction of N-ethylaniline with chlorodiphenylphosphine in the presence of triethylamine at low temperature. Oxidation of the ligand with elemental sulfur or selenium afforded the corresponding aminophosphine sulfide and selenide. The compounds were characterized by elemental analyses, IR, 1H and 31P NMR. N-diphenylphosphino-N-ethylaniline and its chalcogen derivatives were used as ligands in solvent extraction of metal picrates such as Cd2+ and Ni2+ from the aqueous to the organic phase. Influences of parameters such as pH of the aqueous phase, solvent, extraction time, and extradant concentration were investigated to determine the extraction ability of ligands for metal ions. Results of the experiments showed that an extractability of 95.5 and 97.8%, respectively for Ni2+, and Cd2+ at pH 2 could be achieved.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Guo, X., Tang, S., Song, Y., and Nan, J., Adsorption Science & Technology, 2018, vol. 36, nos. 1, 2 pp. 762–773.
Sorouraddin, S.M., Farajzadeh, M.A., and Okhravi, T., Talanta, 2017, vol. 175, pp. 359–365.
Bidari, E., Irannejad, M., and Gharabaghi, M., J. Environmental Chemical Engineering, 2013, vol. 1, pp. 1269–1274.
Kumar, V., Kumar, M., Kumar, M., et al., Hydrometallurgy, 2009, vol. 96, pp. 230–234.
Sürme, Y., Bişgin, A.T., Uçan, M., et al., J. Anal. Chem., 2018, vol. 73, no. 2 pp. 140–144.
Bişgin, A.T., Sürme, Y., Uçan, M., and Narin, I., J. Chilean Chem. Soc., 2016, vol. 61, no. 2 pp. 2852–2857.
Gupta, V K., Jain, C.K., Ali, I., et al., Water Research, 2003, vol. 37, pp. 4038–4044.
Chauhan, S. and Patel, T., Int. J. Eng. Res. Technol., 2014, vol. 3, pp. 1315–1322.
Zhu, S., Hu, H., Hu, J., et al., J. Chin. Chem. Soc., 2017, vol. 64, pp. 1294–1302.
Bulgariu, L. and Bulgariu, D., Separation and Purification Technology, 2013, vol. 118, pp. 209–216.
El-Nadi, Y.A., Separation & Purification Reviews, 2017, vol. 46, pp. 195–215.
Sun, Q., Wang, W., Yang, W., et al., Solvent Extraction & Ion Exchange, 2018, vol. 36, no. 2 pp. 175–190.
Bidari, E., Irannajad, M., and Gharabaghi, M., Hydrometallurgy, 2014, vol. 144–145, pp. 129–132.
Tian, M., Mu, F., Jia, Q., et al., J. Chem. Eng. Data, 2011, vol. 56, pp. 2225–2229.
Jha, M.K., Kumar, V., Jeong, J., and Lee, J., Hydrometallurgy, 2012, vols. 111, 112, pp. 1–9.
Gopalakrishnan, J. and Rao, M.N.S., Phosphorus, Sulfur, & Silicon., 2010, vol. 185, pp. 754–764.
Kumar, C.A. and Panda, T.K., Phosphorus, Sulfur & Silicon., 2017, vol. 192, no. 10 pp. 1084–1101.
Sarıöz, Ö., Malgaç, B., Sürme, Y., et al., Macedonian J. Chem. & Chem. Eng., 2018, vol. 37, no. 1 pp. 53–60.
Kirsanov, D., Rudnitskaya, A., Legin, A., et al., J. Radioanal Nucl. Chem., 2017, vol. 312, pp. 461–470.
Gopalakrishnan, J., Appl. Organometal. Chem., 2009, vol. 23, pp. 291–318.
Priya, S., Balakrishna, M.S., and Mobin, S.M., Polyhedron, 2005, vol. 24, no. 13 pp. 1641–1650.
Almela, A. and Elizalde, M.P., Hydrometallurgy, 1995, vol. 37, pp. 47–57.
Acknowledgments
This study was supported financially by the Research Projects Unit of Niğde Ömer Halisdemir University with project no. FEB 2015/34.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Conflict of Interest
The authors declare the absence of a conflict of interest that requires disclosure in this article.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Akkuşlu, Y., Sarıöz, Ö. The Synthesis and Investigation of Liquid-Liquid Extraction Capability of N-Diphenylphosphino-N-ethylaniline and Its Chalcogenide Derivatives. Russ J Appl Chem 92, 817–822 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070427219060119
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1070427219060119