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Synthesis and Anticancer Activity of New 1,3,4-Thiadiazolyl-1,2,4-Triazolyl and 1,3,4-Oxadiazolyl Hybrids, Their Thioglycosides, and Acyclic Analogs

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Abstract

New Furan, 1,3,4-thiadiazole and 1,2,4-triazole hybrid compounds and their 1,3,4-oxadiazole hybrid derivatives were synthesized. The thioglycoside derivatives of the synthesized hybrid compounds were synthesized via glycosylation of the triazole-5-thione and 1,3,4-oxadiazole-5-thione derivatives. The hydrazinyl sugar derivative of the thiadiazole system and hydroxyalkylamino derivative of the 1,2,4-triazole compound were also prepared. The cytotoxic activities of the synthesized compounds were studied against MCF-7 (human breast adenocarcinoma) cancer cell and RPE-1 (human normal Retina pigmented epithelium) cell lines using the MTT assay. The obtained results showed that a number of the synthesized compounds revealed good activities comparable to that observed for the reference drug doxorubicin against the MCF-7 cancer cell lines.

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Abdel-Aal, M.T., Sharshar, E.S., Elganzory, H.H. et al. Synthesis and Anticancer Activity of New 1,3,4-Thiadiazolyl-1,2,4-Triazolyl and 1,3,4-Oxadiazolyl Hybrids, Their Thioglycosides, and Acyclic Analogs. Russ J Bioorg Chem 47, 1324–1334 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1068162021060029

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