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Synthesis and Cytotoxicity of Indole Derivatives of Betulin, Erythrodiol, and Uvaol

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Abstract

2,3-Indolotriterpenic alcohols have been synthesized for the first time by successive modification of 3-oxo triterpenic acids (Fisher reaction, reduction of С17-СOOH, cyanoethylation) and characterized by physicochemical methods of analysis. It has been found that 2,3-indolouvaol and 2,3-indolo-28-cyanoethoxybetulin exhibit antitumor activity in vitro toward NCI-H522 lung cancer (–12.65%) and COLO 205 colon cancer cells (–42.78%), respectively. The activity of 2,3-indolooleanolic and 2,3-indolobetulinic acids toward 19 and 9 cell lines of six and four human cancers, respectively, has been revealed. Indole-fused triterpenoids have been shown to hold promise as objects in the search for novel antitumor agents.

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Correspondence to E. F. Khusnutdinova.

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Original Russian Text © E.F. Khusnutdinova, A.V. Petrova, G.N. Apryshko, O.S. Kukovinets, O.B. Kazakova, 2018, published in Bioorganicheskaya Khimiya, 2018, Vol. 44, No. 3, pp. 316–324.

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Khusnutdinova, E.F., Petrova, A.V., Apryshko, G.N. et al. Synthesis and Cytotoxicity of Indole Derivatives of Betulin, Erythrodiol, and Uvaol. Russ J Bioorg Chem 44, 322–329 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1068162018030081

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