Abstract
Composites with a copper matrix, reinforced by carbon nanotubes, have been produced by the multistage method including functionalization of carbon nanotubes, their dissolution, mixing with a copper powder, preliminary warm isostatic compaction, and severe plastic deformation by torsion. The microstructure and microhardness of composites containing to 4 wt % of carbon nanotubes have been studied. It has been shown that the matrix grain size after severe plastic deformation significantly decreases, while the internal stress level, dislocation density, and composite microhardness increase with increasing concentration of nanotubes.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
S. Iijima, Nature (London) 354, 56 (1991).
E. W. Wong, P. E. Sheehan, and C. M. Lieber, Science (Washington) 277, 1971 (1997).
J. P. Salvetat, G. A. D. Briggs, J. M. Bonard, R. R. Bacsa, A. J. Kulik, T. Stockli, N. A. Burnham, and L. Forro, Phys. Rev. Lett. 82, 944 (1999).
E. Neubauer, M. Kitzmantel, M. Hulman, and P. Angerer, Comput. Sci. Technol. 70, 2228 (2010).
S. R. Bakshi, D. Lahiri, and A. Agarwal, Int. Mater. Rev. 55, 41 (2010).
A. Agarwal, S. R. Bakshi, and D. Lahiri, Carbon Nanotubes Reinforced Metal Matrix Composites (CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida, 2011).
A. Bachmaier and R. Pippan, Int. Mater. Rev. 53, 41 (2013).
T. Tokunaga, K. Kaneko, and Z. Horita, Mater. Sci. Eng., A 490, 300 (2008).
S.-H. Joo, S. C. Yoon, C. S. Lee, D. H. Nam, S. H. Hong, and H. S. Kim, J. Mater. Sci. 45, 4652 (2010).
P. Jenei, E. Y. Yoon, J. Gubicza, H. S. Kim, J. L. Labar, and T. Ungar, Mater. Sci. Eng., A 528, 4690 (2011).
P. Jenei, J. Gubicza, E. Y. Yoon, H. S. Kim, and J. L. Labar, Composites, Part A 51, 71 (2013).
H. Li, A. Misra, Z. Horita, C. C. Koch, N. A. Mara, P. A. Dickerson, and Y. Zhu, Appl. Phys. Lett. 95, 071907 (2009).
D. D. Phuong, P. V. Trinh, N. V. An, N. V. Luan, P. N. Minh, R. Kh. Khisamov, K. S. Nazarov, L. R. Zubairov, R. R. Mulyukov, and A. A. Nazarov, J. Alloys Compd. 613, 68 (2014).
N. A. Smirnova, V. I. Levit, V. I. Pilyugin, R. I. Kuznetsov, L. S. Davydova, and V. A. Sazonova, Fiz. Met. Metalloved. 61, 1170 (1986).
I. M. Safarov, R. Kh. Khisamov, R. R. Mulyukov, and I. I. Musabirov, Pis’ma Mater. 2, 218 (2012).
A. P. Zhilyaev and T. G. Langdon, Prog. Mater. Sci. 53, 893 (2008).
R. Z. Valiev and I. V. Aleksandrov, Nanostructured Materials Produced by Severe Plastic Deformation (Logos, Moscow, 2000) [in Russian].
N. I. Noskova and R. R. Mulyukov, Submicrocrystalline and Nanocrystalline Metals and Alloys (Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg, 2003) [in Russian].
C. Suryuanarayana, D. Mukhopadhyay, S. N. Patankar, and F. H. Froes, J. Mater. Res. 7, 2114 (1992).
G. W. Nieman, J. R. Weertman, and R. W. Siegel, Nanostruct. Mater. 1, 185 (1992).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Original Russian Text © R.Kh. Khisamov, K.S. Nazarov, L.R. Zubairov, A.A. Nazarov, R.R. Mulyukov, I.M. Safarov, S.N. Sergeev, I.I. Musabirov, D.D. Phuong, P.V. Trinh, N.V. Luan, P.N. Minh, N.Q. Huan, 2015, published in Fizika Tverdogo Tela, 2015, Vol. 57, No. 6, pp. 1185–1191.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Khisamov, R.K., Nazarov, K.S., Zubairov, L.R. et al. Fabrication, microstructure, and microhardness of copper composites reinforced by carbon nanotubes. Phys. Solid State 57, 1206–1212 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063783415060177
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063783415060177