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Syntheses and structures of [UO2(L)5](ClO4)2 and [U(L′)4(H2O)4](ClO4)4 (L is dimethylformamide, L′ is N,N-dimethylcarbamide)

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Abstract

The reaction of aqueous solutions of uranyl perchlorate with selected organic amides was studied in the dark and under the sunlight. The complexes [UVIO2(C3H7NO)5](ClO4)2 (I) and [UIV(C3H8N2O)42О)4](ClO4)4 (II), where C3H7NO is N,N-dimethylformamide (Dmfa) and C3H8N2O is N,N-dimethylcarbamide (a-Dmur), were studied by X-ray diffraction. Complex II and the complex UIV(s-Dmur)42О)4(ClO4)4 (III), where s-Dmur is N,N'-dimethylcarbamide, were studied by IR spectroscopy. Crystals I and II are composed of mononuclear [UO2(Dmfa)5]2+ and [U(Dmur)42О)4]4+ groups as uranium-containing structural units belonging to the crystal-chemical groups 7 1 (А = UVI, М 1 = O2– and Dmfa) and 8 1 (А = UIV, М 1 = Dmur and Н2О) of uranium complexes, respectively. The mononuclear uranium- containing complexes in the crystals of U(IV) and U(VI) perchlorates were found to obey the 14 neighbors rule.

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Correspondence to V. N. Serezhkin.

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Original Russian Text © V.N. Serezhkin, A.V. Vologzhanina, D.V. Pushkin, D.A. Astashkina, A.V. Savchenkov, L.B. Serezhkina, 2017, published in Kristallografiya, 2017, Vol. 62, No. 5, pp. 751–760.

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Serezhkin, V.N., Vologzhanina, A.V., Pushkin, D.V. et al. Syntheses and structures of [UO2(L)5](ClO4)2 and [U(L′)4(H2O)4](ClO4)4 (L is dimethylformamide, L′ is N,N-dimethylcarbamide). Crystallogr. Rep. 62, 725–733 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063774517050170

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