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Phase states of the gypsum thermal-annealing derivatives according to electron spin resonance spectra

  • Lattice Dynamics and Phase Transitions
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Abstract

The electron spin resonance (ESR) spectra of SO 3 and SO 2 radical ions with a linewidth ΔH ≈ 2.7 G and SO 3 (A 1) and SO 3 (A 2) centers with superhyperfine splitting due to the interaction with protons in platelike gypsum single crystals under X-ray irradiation have been analyzed at 25°C. Dehydrated regions with a radius >4 Å are revealed in gypsum. The ESR spectra of SO 3 radical ions and atomic hydrogen with ΔH ≈ 0.3 G are found in the products of isothermal annealing of gypsum kept for 30 min after X-ray irradiation at 25°C. The dependences of the intensities of these spectra on the annealing temperature are studied in the range of 100–450°C. The temperature range of formation of α- and β-phase states of bassanite and γ-anhydrite are determined. The process of residual water redistribution between the channel systems of the α- and β-phase types of γ-CaSO4 in gypsum thermal derivatives is established.

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Correspondence to R. A. Khasanov.

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Original Russian Text © R.A. Khasanov, N.M. Nizamutdinov, N.M. Khasanova, R.I. Salimov, R.I. Kadyrov, V.M. Vinokurov, 2014, published in Kristallografiya, 2014, Vol. 59, No. 3, pp. 443–450.

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Khasanov, R.A., Nizamutdinov, N.M., Khasanova, N.M. et al. Phase states of the gypsum thermal-annealing derivatives according to electron spin resonance spectra. Crystallogr. Rep. 59, 399–406 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063774514030110

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