Abstract
The classical theory of elasticity implies the validity of Hooke’s law and the existence of partial spatial derivatives of displacements. A weakening of the latter assumption yields models with internal structure. Here we develop a three-dimensional elastic model with two structural levels. Microscopic elements of the medium experience local bending. Consideration is given to the contribution of the local bends to macroscopic deformation and rotation, the kinematic compatibility conditions, and the formulation of boundary value problems that ensure a unique solution.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Panin, V.E., Foundations of Physical Mesomechanics, Phys. Mesomech., 1998, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 5–20.
Structural Levels of Plastic Deformation and Fracture, Panin, V.E., Ed., Novosibirsk: Nauka, 1990.
Trusov, P.V., Some Questions of Nonlinear Solid Mechanics (as a Matter for Discussion), Mat. Model. Sist. Protsess., 2009, no. 17, pp. 85–95.
Revuzhenko, A.F. and Mikenina, O.A., Elastoplastic Model of Rock with Internal Self-Balancing Stresses, J. Mining Sci., 2018, vol. 54, no. 3, pp. 368–378. https://doi.org/10.15372/PMTF20180217
Pavlov, I.S., Elastic Waves in a Two-Dimensional Granular Medium, Probl. Proch. Plastich., 2005, no. 67, pp. 119–131.
Pavlov, I.S. and Potapov, A.I., Two-Dimensional Model of a Granular Medium, Mech. Solids, 2007, vol. 42, no. 2, pp. 250–259.
Povstenko, Y., Fractional Nonlocal Elasticity and Solutions for Straight Screw and Edge Dislocations, Phys. Mesomech., 2020, vol. 23, no. 6, pp. 547–555. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1029959920060107
Makarov, P.V., Bakeev, R.A., and Smolin, I.Yu., Modeling of Localized Inelastic Deformation at the Mesoscale with Account for the Local Lattice Curvature in the Framework of the Asymmetric Cosserat Theory, Phys. Mesomech., 2019, vol. 22, no. 5, pp. 392–401. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1029959919050060
Rys, M. and Petryk, H., Gradient Crystal Plasticity Models with a Natural Length Scale in the Hardening Law, Int. J. Plasticity, 2018, vol. 111, pp. 168–187. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijplas.2018.07.015
Pouriayevali, H. and Xu, B.-X., Decomposition of Dislocation Densities at Grain Boundary in a Finite Deformation Gradient Crystal-Plasticity Framework, Int. J. Plasticity, 2017, vol. 96, pp. 36–55. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijplas.2017.04.010
Erofeev, V.I. and Pavlov, I.S., Parametric Identification of Crystals Having a Cubic Lattice with Negative Poisson’s Ratios, J. Appl. Mech. Tech. Phys., 2015, vol. 56, no. 6, pp. 1015–1022. https://doi.org/10.15372/PMTF20150611
Zenkour, A.M. and Radwan, A.F., A Nonlocal Strain Gradient Theory for Porous Functionally Graded Curved Nanobeams under Different Boundary Conditions, Phys. Mesomech., 2020, vol. 23, no. 6, pp. 601–615. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1029959920060168
Wu, Chih-Ping and Yu, Jung-Jen, A Review of Mechanical Analyses of Rectangular Nanobeans and Single-, Double-, and Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotubes Using Eringen’s Nonlocal Elasticity Theory, J. Arch. Appl. Mech., 2019, vol. 89, pp. 1761–1792. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00419-019-01542-z
Sedighi, H.M. and Yaghootian, A., Dynamic Instability of Vibrating Carbon Nanotubes near Small Layers of Graphite Sheets Based on Nonlocal Continuum Elasticity, J. Appl. Mech. Tech. Phys., 2016, vol. 57, no. 1, pp. 90–100. https://doi.org/10.15372/PMTF20160110
Pavlov, I.S. and Lazarev, V.A., Nonlinear Elastic Waves in a Two-Dimensional Nanocrystalline Medium, Vestnik Nauch.-Tekhnol. Razv. Nat. Tekhnol. Gruppa, 2008, no. 4(8), pp. 45–53.
Loboda, O.S. and Krivtsov, A.M., The Influence of the Scale Factor on the Elastic Moduli of a 3D Nanocrystal, Mech. Solids, 2005, no. 4, pp. 20–32.
Eringen, A.C., Theory of Micropolar Elasticity, in Microcontinuum Field Theories, New York: Springer, 1999, pp. 101–248.
Smolin, I.Yu., The Use of Micropolar Models to Describe Plastic Deformation at the Mesoscale, Mat. Model. Sist. Protsess., 2006, no. 14, pp. 189–205.
DiCarlo, Antonio, Continuum Mechanics as a Computable Coarse-Grained Picture of Molecular Dynamics, J. Elasticity, 2019, vol. 135, pp. 186–235. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10659-019-09734-y
Lewandowski, M.J. and Stupkiewicz, S., Size Effects in Wedge Indentation Predicted by a Gradient-Enhanced Crystal-Plasticity Model, Int. J. Plasticity, 2017, vol. 98, pp. 54–78. https://doi.org/
Liu, D. and Dunstan, D.J., Material Length Scale of Strain Gradient Plasticity: A Physical Interpretation, Int. J. Plasticity, 2017, vol. 98, pp. 156–174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijplas.2017.07.007
Pouriayevali, Habib and Xu, Bai-Xiang, A Study of Gradient Strengthening Based on a Finite-Deformation Gradient Crystal-Plasticity Model, Continuum Mech. Thermodyn., 2017, vol. 29, pp. 1389–1412. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00161-017-0589-3
Dabiao, Liu and Dunstan, D.J., Material Length Scale of Strain Gradient Plasticity: A Physical Interpretation, Int. J. Plasticity, 2017, vol. 98, pp. 156–174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijplas.2017.07.007
Aifantis, E.C., Internal Length Gradient (ILG) Material Mechanics Scales and Disciplines, J. Adv. Appl. Mech., 2016, vol. 49, pp. 1–110. https://doi.org/10.1016/bs.aams.2016.08.001
Tarasov, V.E. and Aifantis, E.C, On Fractional and Fractal Formulation of Gradient Linear and Nonlinear Elasticity, J. Acta. Mech., 2019, vol. 230, pp. 2043–2070. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00707-019-2373-x
Sibiryakov, B.P., Prilous, B.I., and Kopeikin, A.V., Nature of Instability of Block Media and Distribution Law of Unstable States, Phys. Mesomech., 2013, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 141–151.
Umov, N.A., Selected Works, Moscow-Leningrad: Gos. Izd. Tekh.-Teor. Liter., 1950.
Love, A.E.H., A Treatise on the Mathematical Theory of Elasticity, New York: Dover Publications, 1944.
Klishin, S.V. and Revuzhenko, A.F., Energy Flux Lines in a Deformable Rock Mass with Elliptical Openings, J. Mining Sci., 2009, vol. 45, no. 3, pp. 201–206.
Lavrikov, S.V. and Revuzhenko, A.F., Model of Linear Elastic Theory with a Structural Parameter and Stress Concentration Analysis in Solids under Deformation, AIP Conf. Proc., 2018, vol. 2051, p. 020167. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5083410
Revuzhenko, A.F., Version of the Linear Elasticity Theory with a Structural Parameter, J. Appl. Mech. Tech. Phys., 2016, vol. 57, no. 5, pp. 801–807. https://doi.org/10.15372/PMTF20160506
Rueger, Z. and Lakes, R.S., Strong Cosserat Elasticity in a Transversely Isotropic Polymer Lattice, J. Phys. Rev. Lett., 2018, vol. 120, p. 065501. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.120.065501
Rueger, Z., Ha, C.S., and Lakes, R.S., Cosserat Elastic Lattices, Meccanica, 2019, vol. 54, pp. 1983–1999. https://doi.org/
Drugan, W.J., Lakes, R.S., and Angew, Z., Torsion of a Cosserat Elastic Bar with Square Cross Section: Theory and Experiment, J. Math. Phys., 2018, vol. 69, no. 24. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00033-018-0913-1
Rueger, Z. and Lakes, R.S., Experimental Study of Elastic Constants of a Dense Foam with Weak Cosserat Coupling, J. Elasticity, 2019, vol. 137, pp. 101–115. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10659-018-09714-8
Suknev, S.V., Nonlocal and Gradient Fracture Criteria for Quasi-Brittle Materials under Compression, Phys. Mesomech., 2019, vol. 22, no. 6, pp. 504–513. https://doi.org/10.1134/S1029959919060079
Funding
The work was carried out within the projects funded by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (No. 20-05-00184) and Fundamental Research Program (State Reg. No. 121052500138-4).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Fizicheskaya Mezomekhanika, 2021, Vol. 24, No. 3, pp. 26–35.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Revuzhenko, A.F. Three-Dimensional Model of a Structured Linearly Elastic Body. Phys Mesomech 25, 33–41 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1029959922010052
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1029959922010052