Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

Layered-Fibrous Composite with a Niobium-Based Matrix Reinforced with Single-Crystal Sapphire Fibers

  • Published:
Journal of Surface Investigation: X-ray, Synchrotron and Neutron Techniques Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this paper, we obtain samples of composite materials with a layered niobium-based matrix unidirectionally reinforced with single-crystal sapphire fibers using the solid-phase method of diffusion welding. Sapphire fibers are obtained by the Stepanov method (EFG). As a result of tests, the dependences of the strength of such fibers on the length are obtained for the first time. The strength values ​​correspond to the global level. X-ray spectral microanalysis of the obtained materials is performed. The formation of solid solutions and intermetallic compounds of the Nb-Al system during composite-structure formation is established. Strength tests (500–700 MPa) are carried out and the effective surface energy of fracture of the composites is determined ((9–49) × 103 J/m2), and their correlation with the fabrication modes is established. The features of the fracture structure of such materials and the processes inhibiting its fracturing under load are studied.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Log in via an institution

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1.
Fig. 2.
Fig. 3.
Fig. 4.
Fig. 5.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. A. Kelli, Nauka – Proizvod., No. 2, 8 (2007).

  2. S. T. Mileiko, Nauka – Proizvod., No. 2, 12 (2007).

  3. M. I. Karpov, V. I. Vnukov, T. S. Stroganova, D. V. Prokhorov, I. S. Zheltyakova, B. A. Gnesin, V. M. Kiiko, and I. L. Svetlov, Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci.: Phys. 83, 1235 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1062873819100113

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. A. G. Alekseev, A. G. Bovkun, and A. S. Bolgar, Properties, Production, and Application of High-Melting Compounds, Ed. by T. Ya. Kosolapova (Metallurgiya, Moscow, 1986) [in Russian].

    Google Scholar 

  5. S. T. Mileiko and N. I. Novokhatskaya, J. Mater. Eng. Perform. 24 (7), 2836 (2015).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. V. M. Kiiko and V. P. Korzhov, J. Surf. Invest.: X-ray, Synchrotron Neutron Tech. 13, 417 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0207352819050081

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. V. P. Korzhov and V. M. Kiiko, J. Int. Sci. Publ.: Mater. Methods Technol 12, 343 (2018).

    Google Scholar 

  8. V. M. Kiiko and V. P. Korzhov, J. Int. Sci. Publ.: Mater. Methods Technol 11, 28 (2017).

    Google Scholar 

  9. V. M. Kiiko and V. P. Korzhov, J. Surf. Invest.: X-ray, Synchrotron Neutron Tech. 11, 1145 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1027451017060118

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. V. P. Korzhov and V. M. Kiiko, Izv. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Fiz. 81 (11), 1513 (2017). https://doi.org/10.7868/S036767651711014X

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. V. P. Korzhov and V. M. Kiiko, Sci. Proc. Sci. Tech. Union Mech. Eng 3 (189), 14 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-62870-7_14

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. V. P. Korzhov and V. M. Kiiko, J. Int. Sci. Publ.: Mater. Methods Technol 10, 83 (2016).

    Google Scholar 

  13. J. Cook and J. E. Gordon, Proc. R. Soc. A 282 (8), 508 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  14. S. T. Mileiko, Izv. Ross. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Fiz. 63 (9), 1866 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  15. S. T. Mileiko, Kompoz. Nanostrukt. 7 (7), 191 (2015).

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. V. P. Korzhov and V. M. Kiiko, Topical Problems of Robustness (Vitebsk. Gos. Tekhnol. Univ., Vitebsk, 2018) [in Russian], Vol. 1, p. 359.

  17. I. L. Svetlov, Materialovedenie, No. 9, 29 (2010).

  18. I. L. Svetlov, Materialovedenie, No. 10, 18 (2010).

  19. V. N. Kurlov, D. O. Stryukov, and I. A. Shikunova, J. Phys.: Conf. Ser. 673, 012017 (2016).

    Google Scholar 

  20. V. P. Korzhov and V. M. Kiiko, Deform. Razrushenie Mater., No. 6, 11 (2015).

  21. A. Kelly, Proc. R. Soc. 319, 95 (1970).

  22. V. P. Korzhov, V. M. Kiiko, and D. V. Prokhorov, in High-Potential Materials and Technologies (Vitebsk. Gos. Tekhnol. Univ., Vitebsk, 2017) [in Russian], Vol. 1, p. 360.

  23. V. M. Kiiko and S. T. Mileiko, Compos. Sci. Technol. 59 (13), 1977 (1999).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. M. N. Ruditsin, P. Ya. Artemov, and M. I. Lyuboshits, Reference Book on Structural Performance of Materials (Vysheishaya shkola, Minsk, 1970) [in Russian].

  25. V. M. Kiiko, LVIII International Conference on Topical Problems of Robustness (Perm, 2017), p. 194 [in Russian].

  26. V. M. Kiiko and V. P. Korzhov, J. Surf. Invest.: X-ray, Synchrotron Neutron Tech. 13, 417 (2019). .https://doi.org/10.1134/S0207352819050081

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS

We are grateful to D.O. Stryukov, D.G. Pizhenin, S.L. Shikunov, I.S. Zheltyakova, and A.N. Nekrasov for their help in experimental research.

Funding

This work was supported by the Institute of Solid State Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, within the framework of the State Assignment and in part by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research, project no. 20-03-00296.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Solid State Physics, Russian Academy of Sciences, 142432, Chernogolovka, Moscow Region, Russia

    V. M. Kiiko, V. P. Korzhov & V. N. Kurlov

  2. Lomonosov Moscow State University, 119991, Moscow, Russia

    K. A. Khvostunkov

Authors
  1. V. M. Kiiko
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. V. P. Korzhov
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  3. V. N. Kurlov
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  4. K. A. Khvostunkov
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding authors

Correspondence to V. M. Kiiko, V. P. Korzhov, V. N. Kurlov or K. A. Khvostunkov.

Additional information

Translated by A. Ivanov

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Kiiko, V.M., Korzhov, V.P., Kurlov, V.N. et al. Layered-Fibrous Composite with a Niobium-Based Matrix Reinforced with Single-Crystal Sapphire Fibers. J. Surf. Investig. 14, 1126–1132 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1134/S1027451020060075

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1027451020060075

Keywords:

Search

Navigation