Abstract
The effects of the H2/CO ratio, pressure, temperature, and the reaction-gas recycle ratio on the selectivity for hydrocarbons (HCs), including long-chain C35+ HCs, in the Fischer–Tropsch synthesis over a supported industrial cobalt–silica gel catalyst have been studied. The synthesis parameters have been as follows: a pressure of 2.0 or 6.0 MPa, an H2/CO ratio of 1–5, a recycle ratio of 2–6, a temperature of 150–240°C, and a gas hourly space velocity of 1000 h−1. It has been shown that gas recycling provides thermal stability in the catalyst bed, significantly increases the yield of C35+ HCs, and makes it possible to control the group and fractional composition of the synthesis products.
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Original Russian Text © A.P. Savost’yanov, G.B. Narochnyi, R.E. Yakovenko, S.A. Mitchenko, I.N. Zubkov, 2018, published in Neftekhimiya, 2018, Vol. 58, No. 1, pp. 80–89.
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Savost’yanov, A.P., Narochnyi, G.B., Yakovenko, R.E. et al. Enhancement of the Fischer–Tropsch process for producing long-chain hydrocarbons on a cobalt–alumina–silica gel catalyst. Pet. Chem. 58, 76–84 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965544118010139
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0965544118010139