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Modifiing Effect of Zirconia Nanoparticles during Electric Arc Welding

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Abstract

The structure of the weld metal after welding using a flux-cored wire with the addition of 0.3% zirconia flaky nanoparticles is studied. The weld consists of an acicular ferrite. This finding can indicate that the dissociation of zirconia in an electric arc is not an obstacle to a modifying effect, which manifests itself in both the interaction of zirconium with oxygen and the surface activity of zirconium in an iron-based solidifying melt. Thus, zirconia is a modifier of both the first and second kinds for the solidifying weld metal. Excess oxygen is likely to form individual pores less than 1 μm in diameter in the weld metal; however, they only wealy affect the mechanical properties of the welded joint. These results will be used to develop electrode materials for welding pipe steels.

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Correspondence to A. B. Finkel’shtein.

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Translated by K. Shakhlevich

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Finkel’shtein, A.B., Kartashev, V.V., Fominykh, M.V. et al. Modifiing Effect of Zirconia Nanoparticles during Electric Arc Welding. Russ. Metall. 2018, 783–786 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029518080050

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036029518080050

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