Abstract
The effect of finite grain size on the formation of grain boundary segregations, and on the morphology of precipitates during decomposition, is studied. It is shown that in dilute solid solutions there are critical grain sizes at which decomposition is suppressed, both at the grain boundaries and in the bulk. A generalized phase-equilibrium diagram is constructed that considers the size factor, and a classification of the morphologies of precipitates during grain-boundary decomposition is suggested.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Y. Li, A. J. Bushby, and D. J. Dunstan, Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 472, 20150890 (2016).
J. W. Morris, in Proceedings of the International Symposium of Ultrafine Grained Steels, Ed. by S. Takaki and T. Maki (Iron Steel Inst., Tokyo, Japan, 2001), p. 34.
H. Gao, B. Ji, I. L. Jager, et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. 100, 5597 (2003).
R. Z. Valiev and I. V. Aleksandrov, Nanostructured Materials Produced by Severe Plastic Deformation (Logos, Moscow, 2000) [in Russian].
H. Yu, M. Yan, C. Lu, et al., Sci. Rep. 6, 36810 (2016).
J. Tianfu et al., Mater. Sci. Eng. A 432, 216 (2006).
R. D. K. Misra et al., Acta Mater. 84, 339 (2015).
D. M. Field and D. C. van Aken, Metall. Mater. Trans. A 47, 1912 (2016).
R. Z. Valiev, N. A. Enikeev, and T. G. Langdon, Kovove Mater. 49, 1 (2011).
R. Z. Valiev, Nat. Mater. 12, 289 (2013).
Nanostructured Metals and Alloys: Processing, Microstructure, Mechanical Properties, and Applications, Ed. by S. H. Whang (Elsevier, Amsterdam, 2011).
Yu. N. Gornostyrev, I. K. Razumov, and A. Ye. Yermakov, J. Mater. Sci. 39, 5003 (2004).
Metals and Alloys, The Handbook (Professional, Mir Sem’ya, St. Petersburg, 2003) [in Russian].
M. I. Gol’dshtein, V. V. Popov, and A. E. Aksel’rod, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Met., No. 2, 93 (1986).
T. Chandra, N. Wanderka, W. Reimers, and M. Ionescu, Mater. Sci. Forum 638, 3388 (2010).
Y. I. Hai-Iong, D. U. Lin-Xiu, et al., J. Iron Steel Res., Int. 16 (4), 72 (2009).
I. K. Razumov, Russ. J. Phys. Chem. A 88, 494 (2014).
J. Christian, The Theory of Transformations in Metals and Alloys (Equilibrium and General Kinetic Theory) (Pergamon, Oxford, 1975).
R. H. Fowler and E. A. Guggenheim, Statistical Thermodynamics (Cambridge Univ. Press, Cambridge, 1939).
K. Ishida, J. Alloys Compd. 235, 244 (1996).
A. A. Mirzoev, M. M. Yalalov, and D. A. Mirzaev, Phys. Met. Metallogr. 101, 341 (2006).
A. A. Mirzoev, M. M. Yalalov, and D. A. Mirzaev, Phys. Met. Metallogr. 103, 83 (2007).
A. A. Mirzoev, M. M. Yalalov, D. A. Mirzaev, and K. Yu. Okishev, Phys. Met. Metallogr. 114, 1 (2013).
A. G. Khachaturyan, The Theory of Phase Transfations and Structure of Solid Solutions (Nauka, Moscow, 1974) [in Russian].
J. W. Cahn and J. E. Hilliard, J. Chem. Phys. 28, 258 (1958).
I. K. Razumov, Yu. N. Gornostyrev, and A. Ye. Yermakov, J. Alloys Compd. 434–435, 535 (2007).
K. Binder, Phys. Rev. A 29, 341 (1984).
I. K. Razumov, Phys. Solid State 59, 639 (2017).
I. N. Kar’kin, L. E. Kar’kina, P. A. Korzhavyi, and Yu. N. Gornostyrev, Phys. Solid State 59, 106 (2017).
I. G. Shmakov, I. K. Razumov, O. I. Gorbatov, Yu. N. Gornostyrev, and P. A. Korzhavyi, JETP Lett. 103, 112 (2016).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated by O. Kadkin
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Razumov, I.K. Size Effects in Formation of Segregation and Grain-Boundary Decomposition in Nanocrystalline Alloys. Russ. J. Phys. Chem. 92, 1338–1344 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024418070233
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0036024418070233