Abstract
We report solid-state 35Cl NMR spectra in three hexachlorides, (NH4)2SeCl6, (NH4)2TeCl6 and Rb2TeCl6. The C Q (35Cl) quadrupole coupling constants in the three compounds were found to be 41.4±0.1 MHz, 30.3±0.1 MHz and 30.3±0.1 MHz, respectively, some of the largest C Q (35Cl) quadrupole coupling constants ever measured in polycrystalline powdered solids directly via 35Cl NMR spectroscopy. The 35Cl EFG tensors are axial in all three cases reflecting the C 4v point group symmetry of the chlorine sites. 35Cl NMR experiments in these compounds were only made possible by employing the WURST-QCPMG pulse sequence in the ultrahigh magnetic field of 21.1 T. 35Cl NMR results agree with the earlier reported 35Cl NQR values and with the complementary plane-wave DFT calculations. The origin of the very large C Q (35Cl) quadrupole coupling constants in these and other main-group chlorides lies in the covalent-type chlorine bonding. The ionic bonding in the ionic chlorides results in significantly reduced C Q (35Cl) values as illustrated with triphenyltellurium chloride Ph3TeCl. The high sensitivity of 35Cl NMR to the chlorine coordination environment is demonstrated using tetrachlorohydroxotellurate hydrate K[TeCl4(OH)]∙0.5H2O as an example. 125Te MAS NMR experiments were performed for tellurium compounds to support 35Cl NMR findings.
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Commemorating the 80th anniversary of Professor S. P. Gabuda
The text was submitted by the authors in English. Zhurnal Strukturnoi Khimii, Vol. 57, No. 2, pp. 325-334, March- April, 2016.
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Terskikh, V.V., Pawsey, S. & Ripmeester, J.A. High-field solid-state 35Cl NMR in selenium(IV) and tellurium(IV) hexachlorides. J Struct Chem 57, 308–318 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0022476616020104
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0022476616020104