Abstract—
We have synthesized new molybdates, Cs2LnZrTi(MoO4)6.5 (Ln = Eu + Yb, Eu + Dy, and Gd + Dy lanthanides), containing pairs of rare-earth elements in the ratio 1 : 1. The synthesized compounds have been shown to be single-phase and isostructural with each other. We have determined their crystallographic characteristics and assessed their thermal stability. In the dysprosium-containing molybdates, the Dy3+ luminescence intensity is low as a result of concentration quenching. The molybdate containing the Eu + Dy pair of rare-earth elements shows predominant high-intensity luminescence in the red spectral region. In addition to usual infrared emission due to ytterbium, the Eu + Yb compound demonstrates emission in the ultraviolet spectral region. We have measured luminescence decay kinetic characteristics at the peak emission wavelengths. In the case of the molybdate containing the Eu + Yb pair of rare-earth elements, energy transfer from europium ions to ytterbium has been observed. We have demonstrated high-intensity luminescence that can be excited both on intraconfigurational transitions and in the region of charge transfer bands of oxygen–molybdenum complexes.
Similar content being viewed by others
REFERENCES
Kroupa, D.M., Roh, J.Y., Milstein, T.J., Creutz, S.E., and Gamelin, D.R., Quantum-cutting ytterbium-doped CsPb(Cl1 – xBrx)3 perovskite thin films with photoluminescence quantum yields over 190%, ACS Energy Lett., 2018, vol. 3, no. 10, pp. 2390–2395.https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.8b01528
Maciel, G.S., Biswas, A., and Prasad, P.N., Infrared-to-visible Eu3+ energy upconversion due to cooperative energy transfer from an Yb3+ ion pair in a sol–gel processed multi-component silica glass, Opt. Commun., 2000, vol. 178, pp. 65–69.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0030-4018(00)00615-5
Li Shanfeng, Zhang Min, Peng Yang, Zhang Qingyu, and Zhao Mingshan, Rate equation model analysis on the infrared and upconversion emission of Er/Yb co-doped borate-silicate glass, J. Rare Earths, 2010, vol. 28, no. 2, pp. 237–242.https://doi.org/10.1016/S1002-0721(09)60087-9
Jubera, V., Garcia, A., Chaminade, J.P., Guillen, F., Sablayrolles, J., and Fouassier, C., Yb3+ and Yb3+–Eu3+ luminescent properties of the Li2Lu5O4(BO3)3 phase, J. Lumin., 2007, vol. 124, pp. 10–14.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jlumin.2006.01.355
Strek, W., Deren, P.J., Bednarkiewicz, A., Kalisky, Y., and Boulanger, P., Efficient up-conversion in KYbEu(WO4)2 crystal, J. Alloys Compd., 2000, vols. 300–301, pp. 180–183.https://doi.org/10.1016/S0925-8388(99)00719-7
Zhang, Q.Y. and Yang, C.H., Cooperative quantum cutting in one-dimensional (YbxGd1 − x)Al3(BO3)4:Tb3+ nanorods, Appl. Phys. Lett., 2007, vol. 90, paper 021107.https://doi.org/10.1063/1.2430942
Boutinaud, P., Bettinelli, M., and Diaz, F., Intervalence charge transfer in Pr3+- and Tb3+-doped double tungstate crystals KRE(WO4)2 (RE = Y, Gd, Yb, Lu), Opt. Mater., 2010, vol. 32, no. 12, pp. 1659–1663.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optmat.2010.04.025
Cavalli, E., Angiuli, F., Boutinaud, P., and Mahiou, R., Optical spectroscopy and excited state dynamics of CaMoO4:Pr3+, J. Solid State Chem., 2012, vol. 185, pp. 136–142.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jssc.2011.11.004
Bazarov, B.G., Bazarova, J.G., Tushinova, Y.L., Solovyov, L.A., Dorzhieva, S.G., Enkhtuul, S., and Temuujin, J., A new double molybdate of erbium and zirconium, its crystalline structure and properties, J. Alloys Compd., 2017, vol. 701, pp. 750–753.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2017.01.173
Sofich, D.O., Dorzhieva, S.G., Chimitova, O.D., Bazarov, B.G., Tushinova, Yu.L., Bazarova, Zh.G., and Shendrik, R.Yu., Hypersensitive 5 D 0–7 F 2 transition of trivalent europium in double molybdates, Bull. Russ. Acad. Sci.: Phys., 2019, vol. 83, no. 3, pp. 321–323.https://doi.org/10.3103/S1062873819030225
Dorzhieva, S.G., Bazarov, B.G., Bush, A.A., and Kamentsev, K.E., Preparation, dielectric and thermal characteristics of a new series Cs–R–Ti-molybdates (R = Al, Fe, Ga, Sc, In), Solid State Commun., 2015, vol. 217, pp. 25–27.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssc.2015.05.015
Sarapulova, A.E., Bazarov, B., Namsaraeva, T., Dorzhieva, S., Bazarova, J., Grossman, V., Bush, A.A., Antonyshyn, I., Schmidt, M., Bell, A.M.T., Knapp, M., Ehrengerg, H., Eckert, J., and Mikhailova, D., Possible piezoelectric materials CsMZr0,5(MoO4)3 (M = Al, Sc, V, Cr, Fe, Ga, In) and CsCrTi0.5(MoO4)3: structure and physical properties, J. Phys. Chem. C, 2014, vol. 118, no. 4, pp. 1763–1773.https://doi.org/10.1021/jp4077245
Kozhevnikova, N.M., Batueva, S.Yu., and Gadirov, R.M., Luminescence properties of Eu3+-doped K1 – xMg1 – xSc(Lu)1 + x(MoO4)3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.5) solid solutions, Inorg. Mater., 2018, vol. 54, no. 5, pp. 460–465.https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168518050072
Bazarova, J.G., Logvinova, A.V., Bazarov, B.G., Tushinova, Yu.L., Dorzhieva, S.G., and Temuujin, J., Synthesis of new triple molybdates K5RZr(MoO4)6 (R = Al, Cr, Fe, In, Sc) in the K2MoO4–R2(MoO4)3–Zr(MoO4)2 systems, their structure and electrical properties, J. Alloys Compd., 2018, vol. 741, pp. 834–839.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2018.01.208
Bazarova, J.G., Tushinova, Yu.L., Logvinova, A.V., Bazarov, B.G., Dorzhieva, S.G., and Bazarova, Ts.T., Synthesis, structure, and properties of K5RZr(MoO4)6 triple molybdates in the K2MoO4–R2(MoO4)3–Zr(MoO4)2 (R = trivalent element) systems, Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved. Prikl. Khim. Biotekhnol., 2019, vol. 9, no. 2, pp. 202–211.https://doi.org/10.21285/2227-2925-2019-9-2-202-211
Sofich, D., Dorzhieva, S.G., Chimitova, O.D., Bazarov, B.G., Tushinova, Yu.L., Bazarova, J.G., and Shendrik, R.Yu., Luminescence of Pr3+ and Nd3+ ions in double molybdate, Phys. Solid State, 2019, vol. 61, no. 5, pp. 844–846.https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063783419050342
Tushinova, Yu.L., Bazarov, B.G., and Bazarova, J.G., Phase relations in the Cs2MoO4–Ln2(MoO4)3–Zr(MoO4)2 (Ln = Nd, Sm, Tb, Er) systems, Vestn. Buryatsk. Gosuniv., Khim., Fiz., 2013, no. 3, pp. 65–69.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
In this work, we used equipment at the Shared Research Facilities Center, Buryat Scientific Center, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, and at the Shared Isotope Geochemistry Research Facilities Center, Vinogradov Institute of Geochemistry, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences.
Funding
This work was supported by the Russian Federation Ministry of Science and Higher Education (state research target for the Baikal Institute of Nature Management, Siberian Branch, Russian Academy of Sciences, project no. 0273-2021-0008) and in part by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (grant nos. 18-08-00799 and 18-03-00557).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated by O. Tsarev
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dorzhieva, S.G., Sofich, D.O., Bazarov, B.G. et al. Optical Properties of Molybdates Containing a Combination of Rare-Earth Elements. Inorg Mater 57, 54–59 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168521010040
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168521010040