Skip to main content
Log in

Phase relations in PbSe-PbTe alloys of the Ag-Pb-Se-Te system studied by EMF measurements

  • Published:
Inorganic Materials Aims and scope

Abstract

The emf (E) of Ag | AgI | Ag2GeS3 glass | D galvanic cells (where Ag and D are the electrodes of the cell, D is a three- or four-phase equilibrium alloy of the Ag-Pb-Se-Te system, and AgI | Ag2GeS3 glass is a bilayer membrane with purely ionic (Ag+) conductivity) was measured as a function of temperature in the range 520–575 K. The E(T) data were used to calculate the thermodynamic functions of saturated solid solutions in the PbSe-PbTe section of the Ag-Pb-Se-Te system. The observed breaks in the composition dependences of Δf G 0298 , Δf H 0298 , and TΔr S 0298 and the change in the sign of TΔr S 0298 in the range PbSe0.7Te0.3-PbSe0.73Te0.27 are interpreted as evidence for the formation of an intermediate berthollide phase.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Abrikosov, N.Kh. and Shelimova, L.E., Poluprovodnikovye materialy na osnove soedinenii A IV B VI (IV-VI Semiconductor Materials), Moscow: Nauka, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Shelimova, L.E., Tomashik, V.N., and Grytsiv, V.I., Diagrammy sostoyaniya v poluprovodnikovom materialovedenii (Phase Diagrams in Semiconductor Materials Research), Moscow: Nauka, 1991.

    Google Scholar 

  3. CRC Handbook of Thermoelectrics, Rowe, D.M., Ed., Boca Raton: CRC, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bletskan, D.I., Kristallicheskie i stekloobraznye khal’kogenidy Si, Ge, Sn i splavy na ikh osnove (Crystalline and Glassy Si, Ge, and Sn Chalcogenides and Related Alloys), Uzhgorod: Zakarpattya, 2004.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Kuznetsov, V.L., Gas’kov, A.M., and Zlomanov, V.P., T-x-y projection of the Pb-Se-Te system, Izv. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Neorg. Mater., 1987, vol. 23, no. 6, pp. 902–906.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Wagner, C., Thermodynamics of Alloys, Reading: Addison-Wesley, 1952.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Morachevskii, A.G., Voronin, G.F., Geiderikh, V.A., and Kutsenok, I.B., Elektrokhimicheskie metody issledovaniya v termodinamike metallicheskikh sistem (Electrochemical Characterization Techniques in the Thermodynamics of Metallic Systems), Moscow: Akademkniga, 2003.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Anosov, V.Ya., Ozerova, M.I., and Fialkov, Yu.A., Osnovy fiziko-khimicheskogo analiza (Principles of Physicochemical Analysis), Moscow: Nauka, 1976.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Moroz, M.V., Demchenko, P.Yu., Prokhorenko, S.V., et al., Physical properties of glasses in the Ag2GeS3-AgBr system, Phys. Solid State, 2013, vol. 55, no. 8, pp. 1613–1618.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Diffractometer Stoe WinXPOW, Version 2.21, Darmstadt: Stoe & Cie GmbH, 2007.

  11. Kraus, W. and Nolze, G., PowderCell for Windows, Version 2.3, Berlin: Federal Inst. for Materials Research and Testing, 1999.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Robinel, E., Carette, B., and Ribes, M., Silver sulfide based glasses (I): glass forming regions, structure and ionic conduction of glasses in GeS2-Ag2S and GeS2-Ag2S-AgI systems, J. Non-Cryst. Solids, 1983, vol. 57, no. 1, pp. 49–58.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Handbuch der präparativen anorganischen Chemie, von Brauer, G., Ed., Stuttgart: Ferdinand Enke, 1978, 3rd ed. Translated under the title Rukovodstvo po neorganicheskomu sintezu, Moscow: Mir, 1985, vol. 4, p. 1086.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Moroz, M.V. and Prokhorenko, M.V., Thermodynamic properties of the intermediate phases of the Ag-Sb-Se system, Russ. J. Phys. Chem. A, 2014, vol. 88, no. 5, pp. 742–746.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Voronin, M.V. and Osadchii, E.G., Standard thermodynamic properties of Ag3Sb and Ag6Sb evaluated by emf measurements, Inorg. Mater., 2013, vol. 49, no. 6, pp. 550–554.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Osadchii, E.G. and Echmaeva, E.A., The system Ag-Au-Se: phase relations below 405 K and determination of standard thermodynamic properties of selenides by solid-state galvanic cell technique, Am. Mineral., 2007, vol. 92, pp. 640–647.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Tesfaye, F., Taskinen, P., Aspiala, M., and Feng, D., Experimental thermodynamic study of intermetallic phases in the binary Ag-Te system by an improved emf method, Intermetallics, 2013, vol. 34, pp. 56–62.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Kireev, V.A., Kurs fizicheskoi khimii (A Course of Physical Chemistry), Moscow: Khimiya, 1975.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. V. Moroz.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © M.V. Moroz, M.V. Prokhorenko, 2015, published in Neorganicheskie Materialy, 2015, Vol. 51, No. 4, pp. 354–358.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Moroz, M.V., Prokhorenko, M.V. Phase relations in PbSe-PbTe alloys of the Ag-Pb-Se-Te system studied by EMF measurements. Inorg Mater 51, 302–306 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168515040081

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S0020168515040081

Keywords

Navigation