Abstract
It is proved that, in the space L ∞[0, 2π], the following equalities hold for all k = 0, 1, 2, …, n ∈ ℕ, r = 1, 3, 5, …, µ≥ r:
where E n−1(f) and E n,µ (f) are the best approximations of f by, respectively, trigonometric polynomials of degree n − 1 and 2π-periodic splines of minimal deficiency of order µ with 2n equidistant nodes, ω(f (r), h) is the modulus of continuity of f (r), Ψ r,2k+1 is the rth periodic integral of the special function Ψ 0,2k+1, which is odd and piecewise constant on the partition jπ/(2k + 1), j ∈ ℤ. For k = 0, this result was obtained earlier by Ligun.
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References
N. P. Korneichuk, Exact Constants in Approximation Theory (Nauka, Moscow, 1987) [in Russian].
N. P. Korneichuk, Splines in Approximation Theory (Nauka, Moscow, 1984) [in Russian].
A. A. Ligun, “The exact constants of approximation of differentiable periodic functions,” Mat. Zametki 14(1), 21–30 (1973).
A. A. Ligun, “Exact constants in inequalities of Jackson type,” in Special Questions of Approximation Theory and the Optimal Control of Distributed Systems (Vyshcha Shkola, Kiev, 1990), pp. 3–74 [in Russian].
V. V. Zhuk, “Some sharp inequalities between best approximations and moduli of continuity,” Sibirsk. Mat. Zh. 12(6), 1283–1291 (1971).
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Original Russian Text © S. A. Pichugov, 2014, published in Matematicheskie Zametki, 2014, Vol. 96, No. 2, pp. 277–284.
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Pichugov, S.A. Exact constants in Jackson inequalities for periodic differentiable functions in the space L ∞ . Math Notes 96, 261–267 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1134/S000143461407027X
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1134/S000143461407027X