Abstract
Some dimensions of coping are well documented (Cox & Ferguson, 1991). However, the use of health behaviours, such as exercise, as coping strategies is less well documented. The aim of the current study was to explore the relationships between health behaviours which participants reported using as coping strategies, and other, more documented, ways of coping. This introduction will review what is known about the dimensionality of coping strategies, and how health behaviours might serve as coping strategies.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Aldwin, C. M. (1994). Stress, Coping, and Development: An Integrative Perspective. New York: Guilford.
Amirkhan, J. H. (1990). A factor analytically derived measure of coping: The Coping Strategy Indicator. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 1066–1074.
Baum, A. & Grunberg, N. E. (1991). Gender, stress and health. Health Psychology, 10, 80–85.
Ben-Porath, Y. S., Waller, N. G. & Butcher, J. N. (1991). Assessment of coping: An empirical illustration of the problem of inapplicable items. Journal of Personality Assessment, 57, 162–176.
Bernstein, I. H. & Teng, G. (1989). Factoring items and factoring scales are different: Spurious evidence for multidimensionality due to item categorization. Psychological Bulletin, 105, 467–477.
Blaxter, M. (1990). Health and Lifestyles. London: Routledge.
Carey, M. P., Carey, K. B., Carnrike, C. L. M. & Meisler A. W. (1990). Learned resourcefulness, drinking, and smoking in young adults. Journal of Psychology, 124, 391–395.
Carey, M. P., Snel, D. L., Carey, K. B. & Richards, C. S. (1989). Self-initiated smoking cessation: A review of the empirical literature from a stress and coping perspective. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 13, 323–341.
Carver, C. S., Scheier, M. F. & Weintraub, J. K. (1989). Assessing coping strategies: A theoretically based approach. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56, 267–283.
Cohen, F. (1987). Measurement of coping. In S. V. Kasl & C. L. Cooper (Eds), Stress and Health: Issues in Research Methodology, pp. 283–305. Chichester: Wiley.
Conway, V. J. & Terry, D. J. (1992). Appraised controllability as a moderator of the effectiveness of different coping strategies: A test of the goodness of fit hypothesis. Australian Journal of Psychology, 44, 1–7.
Cooper, C. L., Sloan, S. J. & Williams, S. (1988). Occupational Stress Indicator: Management Guide. Windsor: NFER-NELSON.
Costa, P. T. & McCrae, R. R. (1989). Personality, stress and coping: Some lessons from a decade of research. In K. S. Markides & C. L. Cooper (Eds), Aging, Stress and Health, pp. 269–285. Chichester: Wiley.
Cox, T. & Ferguson, E. (1991). Individual differences, stress and coping. In C. L. Cooper & R. Payne (Eds), Personality and Stress: Individual Differences in the Stress Process, pp. 7–30. Chichester: Wiley.
Edwards, J. R. (1988). The determinants and consequences of coping with stress. In C. L. Cooper & R. Payne (Eds), Causes, Coping and Consequences of Stress at Work, pp. 233–263. Chichester: Wiley.
Endler, N. S. & Parker, J. D. A. (1990). Multidimensional assessment of coping: A critical evaluation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 58, 844–854.
Folkman, S. (1991). Coping across the life span: Theoretical issues. In E. M. Cummings, A. L. Greene & K. H. Karraker (Eds), Life-Span Developmental Psychology: Perspectives on Stress and Coping, pp. 3–19. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.
Folkman, S. & Lazarus, R. S. (1988). Manual for the Ways of Coping Questionnaire: Research Edition. Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press.
Folkman, S., Lazarus, R. S., Dunkel-Schetter, C., DeLongis, A. & Gruen, R. J. (1986). Dynamics of a stressful encounter: Cognitive appraisal, coping, and encounter outcomes. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 50, 992–1003.
Forsythe, C. J. & Compas, B. E. (1987). Interaction of cognitive appraisal of stressful events and coping: Testing the goodness of fit hypothesis. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 11, 473–485.
Ingledew, D. K., Hardy, L., Bromage, C. M. & Cooper, C. L. (1993). Health Behaviours as Coping Strategies: An Empirical Exploration (Research Rep. No. 17). Bangor: University of Wales, School of Education, Division of Health and Human Performance.
Ingledew, D. K., Hardy, L., Bromage, C. & Cooper, C. L. (1994). Exercise as a way of coping: A dimension in its own right? Journal of Sports Sciences, 12, 196.
Ingledew, D. K., Hardy, L. & Cooper, C. L. (1993). Coping Strategies and Health Behaviours: Dimensionality and Relationships (Research Rep. No. 16). Bangor: University of Wales, Bangor, School of Education, Division of Health and Human Performance.
Jenkins, R. (1991). Demographic aspects of stress. In C. L. Cooper & R. Payne (Eds), Personality and Stress: Individual Differences in the Stress Process, pp. 107–132. Chichester: Wiley.
Kasl, S. V. & Cobb, S. (1966). Health behavior, illness behavior, and sick role behavior. I: Health and illness behavior. Archives of Environmental Health, 12, 246–266.
Latack, J. C. & Havlovic, S. J. (1992). Coping with job stress: A conceptual evaluation framework for coping measures. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 13, 479–508.
Lazarus, R. S. & Folkman, S. (1984). Stress, Appraisal and Coping. New York: Springer.
Long, B. C. (1993). A cognitive perspective on the stress-reducing effects of physical exercise. In P. Seraganian (Ed.), Exercise Psychology: The Influence of Physical Exercise on Psychological Processes, pp. 339–357. New York: Wiley.
Markland, D. & Hardy, L. (1993). The Exercise Motivations Inventory: Preliminary development and validity of a measure of individuals’ reasons for participation in regular physical exercise. Personality and Individual Differences, 15, 289–296.
Moos, R. H., Brennan, P. L., Fondacaro, M. R. & Moos, B. S. (1990). Approach and avoidance coping responses among older problem and nonproblem drinkers. Psychology and Aging, 5, 31–40.
Norušis, M. J. (1993). SPSS for Windows: Professional Statistics, Release 6.0. Chicago, IL: SPSS.
Parker, J. D. A. & Endler, N. S. (1992). Coping with coping assessment: A critical review. European Journal of Personality, 6, 321–344.
Ratliff-Crain, J. & Baum, A. (1990). Individual differences and health: Gender, coping and stress. In H. Friedman (Ed.), Personality and Disease, pp. 226–253. New York: Wiley.
Rosenbaum, M. (1990). The role of learned resourcefulness in self-control of health behavior. In M. Rosenbaum (Ed.), Learned Resourcefulness: On Coping Skills, Self-Control and Adaptive Behavior, pp. 3–30. New York: Springer.
Roskies, E. (1991). Individual differences in health behaviour. In C. L. Cooper & R. Payne (Eds), Personality and Stress: Individual Differences in the Stress Process, pp. 235–266. Chichester: Wiley.
Roth, S. & Cohen, L. (1986). Approach, avoidance, and coping with stress. American Psychologist, 41, 813–819.
Schoenborn, C. A. (1993). The Alameda Study-25 years later. In S. Maes, H. Leventhal & M. Johnston (Eds), International Review of Health Psychology, vol. 2, pp. 81–116. Chichester: Wiley.
Schutz, R. W. & Gessaroli, M. E. (1993). Use, misuse, and disuse of psychometrics in sport psychology research. In R. N. Singer, M. Murphey & L. K. Tennant (Eds), Handbook of Research on Sport Psychology, pp. 901–917. New York: Macmillan.
Stone, A. A., Helder L. & Schneider, M. S. (1988). Coping with stressful events: Coping dimensions and issues. In L. H. Cohen (Ed.), Life Events and Psychological Functioning: Theoretical and Methodological Issues, pp. 182–210. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
Suls, J. & Fletcher, B. (1985). The relative efficacy of avoidant and nonavoidant coping strategies: A meta-analysis. Health Psychology, 4, 249–288.
Vitaliano, P. P., Dewolfe, D. J., Maiuro, R. D., Russo, J. & Katon, W. (1990). Appraised changeability of a stressor as a modifier of the relationship between coping and depression: A test of the hypothesis of fit. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 59, 582–592.
Wills, T. A. (1990). Stress and coping factors in the epidemiology of substance use. In L. T. Kozlowski et al. (Eds), Recent Advances in Alcohol and Drug Problems, vol. 10, pp 215–250. New York: Plenum.
World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe (1985). Targets for Health for All: Targets in support of the European Regional Strategy for Health for All. Copenhagen: World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe.
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Copyright information
© 2013 David K. Ingledew and Lew Hardy, Cary L. Cooper and Hatice Jemal
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Ingledew, D.K., Hardy, L., Cooper, C.L., Jemal, H. (2013). Health Behaviours Reported as Coping Strategies: A Factor Analytical Study. In: Cooper, C.L. (eds) From Stress to Wellbeing Volume 2. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137309341_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/9781137309341_5
Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, London
Print ISBN: 978-1-349-33632-6
Online ISBN: 978-1-137-30934-1
eBook Packages: Palgrave Business & Management CollectionBusiness and Management (R0)