Abstract
The thermal properties of raw wood (RW) biomass, corresponding pyrolytic wood (PW) biomass, and their blends with anthracite coal (AC) were evaluated under combustion conditions with a thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) method. The blending ratios of the biomass with AC ranging from 0 to 100 mass% were taken into consideration to investigate the thermal behavior and kinetics of these blends during their co-combustion. For blends with different ratios of the RW to AC and 100% AC (100 AC), two distinct mass loss peaks related to the release or combustion process of the volatiles and the combustion of the char were noted. The addition of a higher ratio of RW or PW into AC can improve the combustion process of the blends. The thermal behavior of the RW/AC or PW/AC blends could not be characterized by a simple linear correlation of their pure material thermal behavior. With the RW/PW addition ratios varying from 25 mass% to 80 mass%, the apparent activation energy of the blends gradually decreased from 48. 46 to 34. 93 kJ/mol and from 82. 74 to 37. 81 kJ/mol for the RW/AC and PW/AC blends, respectively, with high correlation coefficient (R2) values ranging from 0. 995 6 to 0. 9984.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Z. G. Liu, A. Quek. S. K. Hoekman, M. P. Srinivasan, R. Balasu-bramanian, Bioresour. Technol. 133 (2012) 646–652.
Z. Wu, S. Wang, J. Zhao, L. Chen, H. Meng, Bioresour. Technol. 169 (201–1) 220–228.
S. K. C. Fushimi, A. Tsutsumi, P. Kuchonthara, Fuel Process. Technol. 115 (2013) 11–18.
Z. Liu, R. Balasubramanian, Bioresour. Technol. 146 (2013) 371–378.
M. V. Gil, D. Casal, C. Pevida, J.J. Pis, F. Rubiera, Bioresour. Technol. 101 (2010) 5601–5608.
H. Haykiri-Acma, S. Yaman, Waste Manage. 28 (2003) 2077–2084.
M. Cheoreon, S. Yonmo, A. Seongyool, K. Taekyung, G. Choi, K. Duckjool, Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci. 47 (2013) 232–240.
U. Shigeru, K. Watanabe, K. Yanagiya, R. Tnoue, T. Ariyama, ISIJ Int. 49 (2009) 1505–1512.
A. A. Zuru, S. M. Dangoggo, U. A. Birnin-Yauri, A. D. Tambuwal, Renew. Energ. 29 (2004) 97–107.
H. M. Xiao, X. Q. Ma, Z. Y. Lai, Appl. Energ. 86 (2009) 1741–1745.
G. Q. Liu, Q. C. Liu, X. Q. Wang, F. Meng, S. Ren, Z. P. Ji, J. Iron Steel Res Int. 22 (2015) 812–817.
J. G. Shao, J. L. Zhang, G. W. Wang, Z. Wang, H. W. Guo, J. Iron Steel Res. Int. 21 (2014) 1002–1008.
G. W. Wang, J. L. Zhang, J. G. Shao, H. Sun, H. B. Zuo, J. Iron Steel Res. Int. 21 (2014) 897–904.
H. Haykiri-Acma, Energy Convers. Manage. 44 (2007) 155–162.
G.W. Wang, J. L. Zhang, J. G. Shao, S. Ren, Thermochim. Acta 591 (2014) No. 10, 68–74.
G. Pu, W. L. Zhu, H. P. Zhou, Q. Lei, Z. R. Zhang, J. J. Liu, BioResources 10 (2015) 1452–1461.
D. K. Park, S. D. Kim, S. H. Lee, J. G. Lee, Bioresour. Technol. 101 (2014) 68–74.
C. Buratti, M. Barbanera, P. Bartocci, F. Fantozzi, Bioresour. Technol. 186 (2015) 154–162.
C. L. Qi, J. L. Zhang, X. H. Lin, Q. Y. Liu, Q. Y. Liu, X. L. Wang, J. Iron Steel Res. Int. 18 (2011) No. 8, 1–8.
X. B. Wang, J. P. Si, H. Z. Tan, Y. Q. Niu, C. Xu, T. M. Xu, J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. 109 (2012) 403–412.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Additional information
Foundation Item: Item Sponsored by Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China (106112015CDJXY130016); Fund of Chongqing Science and Technology of China (cstc2013jcsf20001)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ding, J., Liu, Qc., Jiang, Lj. et al. Thermal Behavior and Kinetics of Raw/Pyrolytic Wood and Coal Blends during Co-combustion Process. J. Iron Steel Res. Int. 23, 917–923 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1006-706X(16)30139-X
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1006-706X(16)30139-X