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Hyperbolic Conservation Laws, Integral Balance Laws and Regularity of Fluxes

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Abstract

Hyperbolic conservation laws arise in the context of continuum physics, and are mathematically presented in differential form and understood in the distributional (weak) sense. The formal application of the Gauss-Green theorem results in integral balance laws, in which the concept of flux plays a central role. This paper addresses the spacetime viewpoint of the flux regularity, providing a rigorous treatment of integral balance laws. The established Lipschitz regularity of fluxes (over time intervals) leads to a consistent flux approximation. Thus, fully discrete finite volume schemes of high order may be consistently justified with reference to the spacetime integral balance laws.

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Acknowledgements

It is a pleasure to thank C. Dafermos and M. Slemrod for many useful comments. The manuscript is not submitted to other journals for simultaneous consideration. The submitted work is original and is not published elsewhere in any form or language. The authors certify that they have NO affiliations with or involvement in any organization or entity with any financial interest (such as honorarium; educational grants; participation in speakers’ bureaus; membership, employment, consultancies, stock ownership, or other equity interest; and expert testimony or patent-licensing arrangements), or non-financial interest (such as personal or professional relationships, affiliations, knowledge or beliefs) in the subject matter or materials discussed in this manuscript.

Funding

The second author (the late Professor Jiequan Li) was supported by the NSFC (Nos. 11771054, 12072042, 91852207), the Sino-German Research Group Project (No. GZ1465), and the National Key Project GJXM92579. The authors have no relevant financial or non-financial interests to disclose.

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Correspondence to Matania Ben-Artzi.

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Dedicated to Professor Gerald Warnecke on his 65-th birthday.

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Ben-Artzi, M., Li, J. Hyperbolic Conservation Laws, Integral Balance Laws and Regularity of Fluxes. Commun. Appl. Math. Comput. (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42967-023-00298-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s42967-023-00298-2

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