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Why All Evolutionary Psychological Theories Must be Tested in WEIRD Societies

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Abstract

Henrich et al. (Behavioral and Brain Science 33:61–135, 2010), with their call to increase the number of samples from non-WEIRD (Western, Educated, Industrialized, Rich, and Democratic) societies, represented a major roadblock in the steady progress of the science of evolutionary psychology and caused a significant detour. Whatever merit Henrich et al.’s (Behavioral and Brain Science 33:61–135, 2010) article might have had for social and behavioral sciences in general, it is the wrong call for evolutionary psychology. In this essay, I explain why evolutionary psychologists must continue to test their general theories about evolved human nature mainly in WEIRD societies.

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Acknowledgements

I thank Simon S. Groome, Norman P. Li, Jose C. Yong, and anonymous reviewers for their comments on earlier drafts.

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As the sole author, SK is responsible for all aspects of the work reported.

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Correspondence to Satoshi Kanazawa.

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Kanazawa, S. Why All Evolutionary Psychological Theories Must be Tested in WEIRD Societies. Evolutionary Psychological Science 10, 33–39 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40806-024-00383-6

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