Abstract
Premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) is a sex-specific cyclic mood disorder characterized by heterogenous mood and physical symptoms during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. Currently available treatment options for PMDD are limited and suboptimal. With advanced understanding in pathophysiology of PMDD, the interaction between the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) system and allopregnanolone, a neuroactive steroid derivative of progesterone, have been proposed as a potentially effective target for the treatment of PMDD. Although further research is needed, early clinical findings of new targeted treatments, such as dutasteride, isoallopregnanolone and ulipristal acetate, have demonstrated promising results in women with PMDD.
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Young-A Heo, a salaried employee of Adis International Ltd/Springer Nature and an editor of Drugs & Therapy Perspectives, was not involved in any publishing decisions for the manuscript and declares no declare no relevant conflicts of interest. All authors contributed to this article and are responsible for its content.
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Heo, YA. Expand the treatment horizon of premenstrual dysphoric disorder with targeted therapeutic approaches. Drugs Ther Perspect 40, 27–30 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40267-024-01046-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40267-024-01046-z