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Dolutegravir in HIV-1 infection: a guide to its use

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Abstract

Oral dolutegravir (Tivicay®) is a new-generation HIV-1 integrase strand transfer inhibitor approved as a component of antiretroviral treatment of HIV-1 infection in adolescents and adults. It may be administered once daily, does not require pharmacokinetic boosting, has a high barrier to resistance and is generally active against viral strains resistant to first-generation integrase inhibitors. In clinical trials in treatment-naïve or -experienced patients, dolutegravir was noninferior or superior to raltegravir-, efavirenz-and darunavir/ritonavir-based combinations with regard to viral suppression at week 48, and was generally well tolerated.

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Acknowledgments

The manuscript was reviewed by: P. Domingo, Infectious Diseases Unit, Hospital Santa Creu I Sant Pau, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain; M. A. Wainberg, McGill University AIDS Centre, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada; J. van Lunzen, Infectious Diseases Unit, University Medical Centre Hamburg-Eppendorf, Hamburg, Germany.

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Correspondence to Paul L. McCormack.

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This article was updated from Drugs 2014;74(11):1241–52 [29] by a salaried employee of Adis/Springer and was not supported by any external funding. During the peer review process, the manufacturer of the agent under review was offered an opportunity to comment on the article. Changes resulting from comments received were made by the author on the basis of scientific merit.

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McCormack, P.L. Dolutegravir in HIV-1 infection: a guide to its use. Drugs Ther Perspect 31, 259–265 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40267-015-0226-9

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