Skip to main content
Log in

Application of raw Vigna subterranean husks as novel sorbent for abstraction of petroleum from contaminated waters

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
International Journal of Environmental Science and Technology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The potential of raw V. subterranean husks (RVSH) as a novel natural sorbent, and an environmentally friendly and low-cost product for the cleanup of petroleum from contaminated waters was investigated. Characterization of the sorbent was accomplished with scanning electron microscope (SEM), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), Brunauer–Emmett–Teller (BET) surface area analysis and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). Batch sorption approach was applied to assess the impact of sorbent dose, pH, initial concentration, temperature as well as time. Crude oil characterization disclosed light oil owing to the oAPI gravity of 36.5°. The Langmuir model offered a superlative fit to the experimental data with greater regression coefficient (R2) and lower chi-square (χ2) and sum of squares of the errors (SSE) contrary to Temkin, Freundlich, Scatchard models and also produced maximum monolayer sorption capacity of 3.79 g/g. The pseudo-second-order model was more appropriate for kinetic considerations than first-order, intraparticle diffusion and liquid film diffusion models, and equilibrium sorption time of 70 min was achieved. Thermodynamic considerations presented an endothermic, non-spontaneous and physicochemical sorption process and also an improvement in randomness of the petroleum-RVSH interface. Recovery was good as 60.58% of the sorbate was salvaged using n-hexane as stripping agent, and reusability of the sorbent was also achieved after each cycle of sorption–desorption analysis. Therefore, the sorbent is suitable in the management of oil-contaminated water bodies.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abdelwahab O, Nasr SM, Thabet WM (2017) Palm fibers and modified palm fibers adsorbents for different oils. Alex Eng J 56:749–755

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Abdul SG, Taleb HI, Mustafa IK, Yehya E (2015) Application of eggplant peels powder for the removal of oil from produced water. Desalin Water Treat 57(33):15724–15732. https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2015.1130661

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Akpomie KG, Dawodu FA, Adebowale KO (2015) Mechanism on the sorption of heavy metals from binary solution by a low cost montmorillonite and its desorption potential. Alex Eng J 54:757–767

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Akpomie KG, Ezeofor CC, Olikagu CS, Odewole OA, Ezeorah CJ (2018) Abstraction and regeneration potential of temperature enhanced rice husk montmorillonite combo for oil spill. Environ Sci Pollut Res 25(34):34711–34719

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Akpomie KG, Ezeofor CC, Ani JU, Eze SI, Odo CC, Onoabedje EA (2019) Equilibrium isotherms modeling of crude oil sorption from aqua mixture onto Codiaeum variegatum stem powder. Petrol Sci Technol 37(3):329–336

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Al-Khatib L, Fraige F, Al-Hwaiti M, Al-khashman O (2012) Adsorption from aqueous solution onto natural and acid activated bentonite. Amer J Environ Sci 8(5):510–522

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Anirudhan TS, Suchithra PS (2010) Equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic modeling for the adsorption of heavy metals onto chemically modified hydrotalcite. Ind J Chem Technol 17:247–259

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Annunciado TR, Sydenstricker THD, Amico SC (2005) Experimental investigation of various vegetable fibres as sorbent materials for oil spills. Mar Pollut Bull 50(11):1340–1346

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Antony RS, Smart Robin Son DS, Pillai BC, Lindon LR, C. (2011) Parametric studies on pyrolysis of pungam oil cake in electrically heated fluidized bed research reactor. Res J Chem Sci 1:70–80

    Google Scholar 

  • Azubuike CP, Okhamafe AO (2012) Physicochemical, spectroscopic and thermal properties of microcrystalline cellulose derived from corn cobs. Inter J of Recyl Org Waste in Agric 1(2):67–77

    Google Scholar 

  • Barka N, Abdennouri M, Makhfouk ME, Qouezal S (2013) Biosorption characteristics of cadmium and lead onto eco-friendly dried cactus (opuntiaficusindica) cladodes. J Environ Chem Eng 1:144–149

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Behnood M, Nasernejad B, Nikazar M (2014) Application of experimental design in optimization of crude oil adsorption from saline waste water using raw bagasse. J Cent South Univ 21:684–693

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Beyer J, Trannum HC, Bakke T, Hodson PV, Collier TK (2016) Environmental effects of the deepwater horizon oil spill: a review. Mar Pollut Bull 110:28–51

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chiban M, Zerbet M, Carja G, Sinan F (2012) Application of low cost adsorbents for arsenic removal: a review. J Environ Chem Ecotoxi 4:91–102

    Google Scholar 

  • Chukwuemeka-Okorie HO, Ekemezie PN, Akpomie KG, Olikagu CS (2018) Calcined concob-kaolinite combo as new sorbent for sequestration of toxic metal ions from polluted aqua media and desorption. Front Chem 6:1–13

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dawodu FA, Obioha UN, Akpomie KG (2018) Removal of crude oil from aqueous solution by zinc chloride modified dioscorearotundata peel carbon: equilibrium, kinetic and intraparticle diffusivity. Petrol and Coal 60(3):985–994

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Deschamps G, Caruel H, Borredon ME, Bonnin C, Vignoles C (2003) Oil removal from water by selective sorption on hydrophobic cotton fibres: study of sorption properties and comparison with other cotton fibre-based sorbents. Environ Sci Technol 37(5):1013–1015

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • El-Gendy NS, Nassar HN (2015) Study on the effectiveness of spent waste sugarcane bagasse for adsorption of different petroleum hydrocarbon water pollutants: kinetic and equilibrium isotherm. Desalin Water Treat 57:5514–5528. https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2015.1004598

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Eze SI, Akpomie KG, Ezeofor CC, Mmadubuike NV, Ojo FK (2019) Remediation of oil spill polluted water from Niger Delta Nigeria by sorption onto ammonium sulfate modified Dialiumguineenseseed husk. Petrol Sci Technol. https://doi.org/10.1080/10916466.2019.1608240

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Farah JY, El-Gendy NS (2013) Performance kinetics and equilibrium in biosorption of anionic dye acid red 14 by the waste biomass of saccharomyces cerevisiae as a low cost biosorbent. Turk J Eng Environ Sci 37:146–161

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Fathy M, El-Sayed M, Ramzi M, Abdelraheem OH (2017) Adsorption separation of condensate oil from produced water using ACTF prepared of oil palm leaves by batch and fixed bed techniques. Egypt J Petrol. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejpe.2017.05.005

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Foo KY, Hameed BH (2010) Insight into the modeling of adsorption isotherm systems. Chem Eng J 156:2–10

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Guler UA, Sarioglu M (2013) Single and binary biosorption of Cu(II), Ni(II) and methylene blue by raw and pretreated Spirogyrasp: equilibrium and kinetic modeling. J Environ Chem Eng 1(3):369–377

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gulistan AS, Ibrahim TH, Khamis MI, Elsayed Y (2015) Application of egg plants peels powder for the removal of oil from produced water. Desalin Water Treat 57:15724–15732. https://doi.org/10.1080/19443994.2015.1130661

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ifelebuegu AO, Nguyen TVA, Ukotije-Ikwut P, Momoh Z (2015) Liquid-phase sorption characteristics of human hair as a natural oil spill sorbent. J Environ Chem Eng 3(2):938–943

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Igberase E, Osifo P, Ofomaja A (2014) The adsorption of Cu (II) ions by polyaniline grafted chitosan beads from aqueous solution: equilibrium, kinetic and desorption studies. J Environ Chem Eng 2:362–369

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • ITOPF 2016. The international tanker owners’ pollution federation limited oil tanker spill statistics 2015. Retrieved March 16, 2016

  • Karan CP, Rengasamy RS, Das D (2011) Indian clean up by structured fiber assembly. Ind J Fiber Texti Res 36:190–200

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Li Y, Xia B, Zhao Q, Liu F, Zhang P, Du Q, Wang D, Li D, Xia WZ, Y (2011) Removal of copper ions from aqueous solution by calcium alginate immobilized kaolin. J Environ Sci 23(3):404–411

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liang S, Guo X, Feng N, Tian Q (2010) Isotherms, kinetics and thermodynamic studies of adsorption of Cu2+ from aqueous solution by Mg2+/K+ orange peel adsorbents. J Hazard Mater 174:756–762

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mansour MT, Aqsha A, Mahinpey N (2016) Development of oil-spill sorbent from straw biomass waste: experiments and modeling studies. J Environ Managt 171:166–176

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Meitei MD, Prasad MNV (2013) Pb(II) and Cd(II) biosorption on spirodela polyhiza Scheleiden biomass. J Environ Chem Eng 1:200–207

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Moussavi G, Bagheri A (2012) Removal of petroleum hydrocarbon from contaminated groundwater by the combined techniques of adsorption onto perlite followed by the O3/H2O2 process. Environ Technol 33(16):1905–1919. https://doi.org/10.1080/09593330.2011.650223

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nessim RB, Bassioung AR, Zaki HR, Moawad MN, Kandeel KM (2011) Biosorption of Pb and Cd using marine algae. Chem Ecolo 27(6):579–594

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nuhoglu Y, Malkoc E (2009) Thermodynamics and kinetic studies for environmentally friendly Ni(II) biosorption using waste pomace of olive oil factory. Bioresour Technol 100:2375–2380

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nwadiogbu JO, Ajuwe VIE, Okoye PAC (2016) Removal of crude oil from aqueous medium by sorption on hydrophobic concorbs. Equilibrium and kinetic studies. J Taibah Uni Sci 10:56–63

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Okiel K, El-sayed M, El-kady MY (2011) Treatment of oil water emulsions by adsorption onto activated carbon, bentonite and deposited carbon. Egypt J Pet 20:9–15

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sabir S (2015) Approach of cost-effective adsorbents for oil removal from oily water. Crit Rev Environ Sci Technol 45(17):1916–1945

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Saruchi KBS, Jindal R, Kumar V (2015) The adsorption of crude oil from an aqueous solution using a gum tragacanth polyacrylic acid based hydrogel. Petrol Sci Technol 33:278–286

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sokker HH, El-sawy NM, Hassan MA, El-Anadouli BE (2011) Adsorption of crude oil from aqueous solution by hydrogel of chitosan based polyacrylamide prepared by radiation induced graft polymerization. J Hazard Mater 190:359–365

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Sun XF, Sun RC, Sun JX (2004) Acetylation of sugarcane bagasse using NBS as a catalyst under mild reaction conditions for the production of oil sorption-active materials. Bioresour Technol 95(3):343–350

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Teli MD, Valia SP (2013) Application of modified coir fiber as eco-friendly oil sorbent. J Fashion Technol Text Eng 1(1):1–5

    Google Scholar 

  • Teli MD, Valia SP, Mifta J (2016) Application of Functionalized Coir Fibre as Eco-Friendly Oil Sorbent. J Text Inst. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405000.2016.1220048

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zou J, Chai W, Liu X, Li B, Zhang X, Yin T (2015) Magnetic pomelo peel as a new absorption material for oil-polluted water. Desalin Water Treat 57(27):12536–12545

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

I am indebted to the personnel of Materials and Energy Technology Department, Projects Development Institute (PRODA), Enugu, as well as Physics Department, Federal University of Technology, Minna, for using their facilities.

Funding

The authors did not receive support from any organization for the submitted work.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

Ikeokwu Chris Ogbu contributed to conceptualization, methodology, investigation, data curation, writing–original draft preparation, reviewing and editing. Cynthia Nkolika Ibeto contributed to conceptualization, writing–reviewing and editing, supervision. Chukwuma Obiajulu B. Okoye contributed to supervision.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to I. C. Ogbu.

Ethics declarations

Conflict of interest

The authors have no conflicts of interest to declare that are relevant to the content of this article.

Additional information

Editorial responsibility: Sivakumar Durairaj.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Ogbu, I.C., Ibeto, C.N. & Okoye, C.O.B. Application of raw Vigna subterranean husks as novel sorbent for abstraction of petroleum from contaminated waters. Int. J. Environ. Sci. Technol. 19, 4869–4882 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-021-03447-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-021-03447-3

Keywords

Navigation