Abstract
This study demonstrates a simple centrifugal coating method to prepare high-quality pure cubic phase CsPbBr3 nanocrystal film. The resultant perovskite layers possess a uniform and dense 500 nm-thick, with a bandgap of 2.38 eV, a low trap-state density of 6.9 × 10− 15 cm− 3, and carrier mobility of approximately 19.8 cm2V− 1s− 1. Furthermore, CsPbBr3 NCs-based self-powered photodetectors with high charge carriers’ charge transfer are fabricated. The device shows a low dark current density of 1.93 × 10− 7 A/cm2 at room temperature. Such photodetectors show the highest responsivity of 3.0 AW− 1, specific detectivity of 1.2 × 1013 Jones, and external quantum efficiency (EQE) of 920% at zero bias voltage. The proposed method shows significant promise for use in the lab fabrication of optoelectronic devices based on thin films of nanocrystal perovskite materials.
Graphical Abstract
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Gong, O., Seo, M., Choi, J., Kim, S., Kim, D., Cho, I., Park, N., Han, G., Jung, H.: High-performing laminated perovskite solar cells by surface engineering of perovskite films. Appl. Surf. Sci. 591, 153148 (2022)
Park, J., Kim, S., Kim, J., Heo, J., Im, S.: Spray-coated nanocrystalline CsPbBr3 perovskite thin-films for large area and efficient rigid and flexible light emitting diodes. J. Alloys Compd. 918, 165560 (2022)
Pammi, S., Maddaka, R., Tran, V., Eom, J., Pecunia, V., Majumder, S., Kim, M., Yoon, S.: Bromine Doping of MAPbI3 Films deposited via Chemical Vapor Deposition enables efficient and photo-stable self-powered photodetectors Adv. Opt. Mater. 8(19), 2000845 (2020)
Guo, Y., Su, J., Wang, L., Lin, Z., Hao, Y., Chang, J.: Improved Doping and Optoelectronic Properties of Zn-Doped CsPbBr3 Perovskite through Mn Codoping Approach. J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 12, 3393–3400 (2021)
Yang, Y., Gao, F., Liu, Q., Dong, J., Li, D., Luo, X., Guo, J., Shi, J., Lin, Y., Song, W., Wang, X., Li, S.: Long and Ultrastable All-Inorganic single-crystal CsPbBr3 microwires: One-step solution In-Plane self-assembly at low temperature and application for high-performance photodetectors. J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 11, 7224–7231 (2020)
Sun, H., Zhang, J., Gan, X., Yu, L., Yuan, H., Shang, M., Lu, C., Hou, D., Hu, Z., Zhu, Y., Han, L.: Pb-Reduced CsPb0.9Zn0.1I2Br thin Films for efficient Perovskite Solar cells. Adv. Energy Mater. 9, 1900896 (2019)
Mykhaylyk, V., Kraus, H., Kapustianyk, V., Kim, H., Mercere, P., Rudko, M., Da Silva, P., Antonyak, O., Dendebera, M.: Bright and fast scintillations of an inorganic halide perovskite CsPbBr3 crystal at cryogenic temperatures. Sci. Rep. 10, 1–11 (2020)
Nguyen, T., Luu, T., Nguyen, D., Duong, T.: Comparative study on Backlighting Unit using CsPbBr3 Nanocrystals/KSFM phosphor + blue LED and commercial WLED in Liquid Crystal. Disp. J Electron Mater. 50(4), 1827–1834 (2021)
Miao, J., Zhang, F.: Recent progress on highly sensitive perovskite photodetectors. J. Mater. Chem. C. 7, 1741–1791 (2019)
Kang, C., Dursun, I., Liu, G., Sinatra, L., Sun, X., Kong, M., Pan, J., Maitry, P., Ooi, E., Ng, T., Mohammed, O., Bakr, O., Ooi, B.: High-speed colour-converting photodetector with all-inorganic CsPbBr3 perovskite nanocrystals for ultraviolet light communication, Light: Science & Applications 8, 94 (2019)
Duan, J., Dou, D., Zhao, Y., Wang, Y., Yang, X., Yuan, H., He, B., Tang, Q.: Spray-assisted deposition of CsPbBr3 films in ambient air for large-area inorganic perovskite solar cells. Mater. Today Energy. 10, 146–152 (2018)
Li, J., Gao, R., Gao, F., Lei, J., Wang, H., Wu, X., Li, J., Liu, H., Hua, X.: Frank) Liu, fabrication of efficient CsPbBr3 perovskite solar cells by single-source thermal evaporation. J. Alloys Compd. 818, 152903 (2020)
Ho, K., Wei, M., Sargent, E., Walker, G.: Grain Transformation and Degradation mechanism of formamidinium and cesium lead Iodide Perovskite under Humidity and Light. ACS Energy Lett. 6, 3, 934–940 (2021)
Mandal, S., Tkachenko, N.V.: Multiphoton Excitation of CsPbBr3 Perovskite Quantum Dots (PQDs): How many Electrons can one PQD donate to multiple molecular acceptors? J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 10, 2775–2781 (2019)
Pammi, S., Maddaka, R., Tran, V.D., Eom, J.H., Pecunia, V., Majumder, S., Kim, M.D., Yoon, S.G.: CVD-deposited hybrid lead halide perovskite films for high-responsivity,self-powered photodetectors with enhanced photo stability under ambient conditions. Nano Energy. 74, 104872 (2020)
Rakita, Y., Kedem, N., Gupta, S., Sadhanala, A., Kalchenko, V., Böhm, M.L., Kulbak, M., Friend, R.H., Cahen, D., Hodes, G.: Low-temperature solution-grown CsPbBr3 single crystals and their characterisation. Cryst. Growth Des. 16, 5717–5725 (2016)
Duijnstee, E., Ball, J., Corre, V., Koster, L., Snaith, H., Lim, J.: Toward understanding space-charge Limited current measurements on metal Halide Perovskites. ACS Energy Lett. 5, 2, 376–384 (2020)
Cai, L., Liang, D., Wang, X., Zang, J., Bai, G., Hong, Z., Zou, Y., Song, T., Sun, B.: Efficient and bright pure-blue all-inorganic Perovskite Light-Emitting Diodes from an eco-friendly Alloy. J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 12(6), 1747–1753 (2021)
Almora, O., Matt, G., These, A., Kanak, A., Levchuk, L., Shrestha, S., Osvet, A., Brabec, C.: Garcia-Belmonte. Surface versus bulk currents and Ionic Space-Charge Effects in CsPbBr3 single crystals. J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 13(17), 3824–3830 (2020)
Futscher, M., Gangishetty, M., Congreve, D., Ehrler, B.: Quantifying mobile ions and electronic defects in perovskite-based devices with temperature-dependent capacitance measurements: Frequency vs time domain. J. Chem. Phys. 152, 044202 (2020)
Zhou, H., Fan, L., He, G., Yuan, C., Wang, Y., Shi, S., Sui, N., Chen, B., Zhang, Y., Yao, Zhao, J., Zhang, X., Yin, J.: Low defects, large area and high stability of all-inorganic lead halide perovskite CsPbBr3 thin films with micron-grains: Via heat-spraying process for self-driven photodetector. RSC Adv. 8(51), 29089–29095 (2018)
Tran, P., Tran, B., Nguyen, D., Nguyen, T., Tran, V., Duong, T.: A Facile Centrifuge Coating Method for High-Performance CsPbBr3 Compact and Crack-Free Nanocrystal Thin Film Photodetector. Crystals. 12(5), 587 (2022)
Mondal, H., Ray, S.K., Chakrabarty, P., Pal, S., Gangopadhyay, G., Das, S., Das, S., Basori, R.: High-performance Chlorophyll-b/Si Nanowire Heterostructure for Self-Biasing Bioinorganic Hybrid Photodetectors, ACS Appl. Nano Mater. 4, 5726–5736 (2021)
Shen, K., Xu, H., Li, X., Guo, J., Sathasivam, S., Wang, M., Ren, A., Choy, K.L., Parkin, I.P., Guo, Z., Wu, J.: Flexible and self-powered photodetector arrays based on All-Inorganic CsPbBr3 Quantum Dots. Adv. Mater. 32, 2000004 (2020)
Wang, R., Zhou, H., Wu, B., Wu, D., Tao, L., Wang, H., Peng, X., Zhang, J., Wang, H.: Self-powered CsPbBr3 Perovskite Nanonet Photodetector with a Hollow Vertical structure. J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 12, 7519–7525 (2021)
Cao, F., Tian, W., Deng, K., Wang, M., Li, L.: Self-powered UV–Vis–NIR Photodetector based on Conjugated‐Polymer/CsPbBr3 nanowire array. Adv. Funct. Mater. 29(48), 1906756 (2019)
Zhou, H., Zeng, J., Song, Z., Grice, C.R., Chen, C., Song, Z., Zhao, D., Wang, H., Yan, Y.: Self-powered All-Inorganic Perovskite Microcrystal Photodetectors with High Detectivity. J. Phys. Chem. Lett. 9(8), 2043–2048 (2018)
Acknowledgements
This research was funded by Vietnam National Foundation for Science and Technology Development (NAFOSTED) under Grant No. 103.02-2020.46.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Contributions
Phuong-Nam Tran: Investigation, Methodology. Tuan- Pham Van: Validation,, Duy-Hung Nguyen, Writing - original draft. Van-Dang Tran: Writing - original draft. Thanh-Tung Duong: Supervision, Conceptualization, Writing - review & editing.
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Competing Interest
The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.
Additional information
Publisher’s Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Duong, TT., Tran, PN., Van, TP. et al. A Dense, Pinholes-free Pure Cubic Phase CsPbBr3 Nanocrystals Film for High-performance Photodetector. Electron. Mater. Lett. 20, 217–223 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13391-023-00448-x
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13391-023-00448-x