Abstract
Welding the reinforced component on the surface of a steel structure is a common method to reinforce steel structures in practical engineering. Work efficiency is low in actual construction because of continuous welding. Intermittent welding was adopted in this study to address this issue. The axial compression performance of reinforced steel columns in an actual project was studied through experiments and with the numerical method. The influence of different intermittent welding reinforcement schemes on the reinforcement of steel box columns was analyzed. Steel box columns with different weld intervals were placed relatively close because of their failure mechanism. The discontinuous welding reinforcement scheme reduced cost and improved efficiency. A simplified numerical model was established to conduct a parametrical analysis. An improved reinforcement scheme was proposed based on the analyzed results. The improved reinforcement scheme enhanced the load conditions and strength of steel angles.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Adam JM; Ivorra S; Gimenez E; Moragues JJ; Miguel P; MirAgall C; Calderon PA (2007). “Behaviour of axially loaded RC columns strengthened by steel angles and strips.” Steel and composite structures, 7(5), pp. 405–419.
Adam JM; Giménez E; Calderón PA; Pallarés FJ; Ivorra S (2008). “Experimental study of beam-column joints in axially loaded RC columns strengthened by steel angles and strips.” Steel and composite structures, 8(4), pp. 329–342.
Saidy Abdullah, Klaiber FW, Wipf TJ (2001). “Structural Behavior of Composite Steel Beams Strengthened Repaired with Carbon Fiber-Reinforced Polymer Plates.” Iowa: Iowa State University.
Artem P (2001). “Computer simulation of residual stress and distortion of thick plates in multi-electrode submerged arc welding and their mitigation techniques.” Trondheim: Norwegian University of Science and Technology.
Badalamenti V; Campione G; Mangiavillano ML (2010). “Simplified model for compressive behavior of concrete columns strengthened by steel angles and battens.” Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 136(2), pp. 230–238.
Campione G (2008). “Analytical model for high strength concrete columns with square cross-section.” Structural engineering and mechanics, 28(3), pp. 295–316.
Chen Zhihua, Li Zhenyu, Rong Bin, Liu Xiliang (2006). “Experiment of axial compression bearing capacity for crisscross section special shaped column composed of concrete-filled square steel tubes.” Journal of Tianjin University, 39 (11), pp. 1275–1282.
Eurocode 8. Part 3 (2003). “Design of structures for earthquake resistance Part 3. Strengthening and repair of buildings.” Eurocode 4.
ENV 1994-1-1 (1994). “Design of composite steel and concrete structures. Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings.”
Giuseppe Brando, Gianfranco De Matteis (2013). “Buckling resistance of perforated steel angle members.” Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 81, pp. 52–61.
Gimenez E; Adam MJ; Ivorra S; Calderon PA (2009). “Influence of battens configuration on the behavior of axially loaded RC columns strengthened by steel angles and battens.” Material and Design, 30, pp. 4103–4111.
Katalin Oszvald, Pál Tomka, László Dunai (2016). “The remaining load-bearing capacity of corroded steel angle compression members.” Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 120, pp. 188–198.
Kulatung M.P., Macdonald M., Rhodes J., Harrison D.K. (2014). “Load capacity of cold-formed column members of lipped channel cross-section with perforations subjected to compression loading -Part I: FE simulation and test results.” Thin-Walled Structures, 80, pp. 1–12.
Lip H. Teh, and Benoit P. Gilbert (2013). “Net Section Tension Capacity of Cold-Reduced Sheet Steel Angle Braces Bolted at One Leg.” Journal of Structural Engineering, 139(3), pp. 328–337.
Liu Xiaoke (2014). “Reinforcement technology research for steel structure of Tianjin international trade center.” Tianjin, Tianjin University.
Maia W.F., Vieira L.C.M., Schafer B.W., Malite M. (2016). “Experimental and numerical investigation of coldformed steel double angle members under compression.” Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 121, pp. 398–412.
Mahendrakumar Madhavan, Vishwanath Sanap, Riteshkumar Verma and Sivaganesh Selvaraj (2016). “Flexural Strengthening of Structural Steel Angle Sections Using CFRP: Experimental Investigation.” Journal of Composites for Construction, 20(1), pp. 04015018.
Monturi R; Piluso V (2009). “Reinforced concrete columns strengthened with angles and battens subjected to eccentric load.” Engineering Structures, 31, pp. 539–550.
Nagaprasad P; Sahoo DR; Rai DC (2009). “Seismic strengthening of RC columns using external steel cage.” Earthquake Engineering and Structural Dynamics, 14(38), pp. 1536–1586.
National Standard of the People’s Republic of China (2003). “GB50017-2003 Code for design of steel structures.” Beijing: China Planning Press.
Primož Može, Luis-Guy Cajot, Franc Sinura, Klemen Rejeca, Darko Beg (2014). “Residual stress distribution of large steel equal leg angles.” Engineering Structures, 71, pp. 35–47.
Shi Gang; Zhou Wen-jing; Ba Yu; Liu Zhao (2014). “Local buckling of steel equal angle members with normal and high strengths.” International Journal of Steel Structures, 14(3), pp. 447–455.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Yang, Y., Chen, Z., Zhao, Z. et al. Axial compression performance of steel box columns with different strengthening schemes. Int J Steel Struct 17, 367–378 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-017-6001-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-017-6001-0