Skip to main content
Log in

Pencils and critical loci on normal surfaces

  • Published:
Revista Matemática Complutense Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We study linear pencils of curves on normal surface singularities. Using the minimal good resolution of the pencil, we describe the topological type of generic elements of the pencil and characterize the behaviour of special elements. Furthermore, we show that the critical locus associated to the pencil is linked to the special elements. This gives a decomposition of the critical locus through the minimal good resolution and as a consequence, some information on the topological type of the critical locus.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8
Fig. 9
Fig. 10
Fig. 11
Fig. 12
Fig. 13
Fig. 14

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bondil, R.: Discriminant of a generic projection of a minimal normal surface singularity. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. I Math. 337, 195–200 (2003)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Bondil, R.: General elements of an \(m\)-primary ideal on a normal surface singularity. Séminaires et Congrès 10, 11–20 (2005)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Bondil, R., Lê, D.T.: Caractérisation des éléments superficiels d’un idéal. C. R. Acad. Sci. Paris Sér. I Math. 332, 717–722 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  4. Birbrair, L., Neumann, W., Pichon, A.: The thick–thin decomposition and the bilipschitz classification of normal surface singularities. Acta Math. 212, 199–256 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Barth, W., Peters, C., Van de Ven, A.: Compact Complex Surfaces. Ergebnisse der Mathematik. Springer, Berlin (1984)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  6. Buchweitz, R.-O., Greuel, G.-M.: The Milnor number and deformations of complex curve singularities. Invent. Math. 58, 241–281 (1980)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  7. Casas-Alvero, E.: Singularities of Plane Curves. Lecture Notes Series, vol. 276. London Mathematical Society, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2000)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  8. Delgado, F., Maugendre, H.: Special fibers and critical locus for a pencil of plane curve singularities. Compos. Math. 136, 69–87 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Laufer, H.: Normal Two Dimensional Singularities. The Annals of Mathematical Studies, vol. 71. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1971)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Laufer, H.: On normal two-dimensional double point singularities. Israel J. Math. 31(3–4), 315–334 (1978)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Lê, D.T., Weber, C.: Équisingularité dans les pinceaux de germes de courbes planes et \(C^0\)-suffisance. L’enseignement Mathématique 43, 355–380 (1997)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Lê, D.T., Weber, C.: Résoudre est un jeu d’enfants. Sem. Inst. de Estud. con Iberoamerica y Portugal, Tordesillas (1998)

  13. Lê, D.T., Maugendre, H., Weber, C.: Geometry of critical loci. J. L.M.S. 63, 533–552 (2001)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Michel, F.: Jacobian curves for normal complex surfaces. In: Brasselet, J.-P., et al. (eds.) Singularities II. Geometric and Topological Aspects. Proceedings of the International Conference “School and Workshop on the Geometry and Topology of Singularities” in Honor of the 60th Birthday of Lê Dũng Tràng, Cuernavaca, Mexico, January 8–26, 2007. Contemporary Mathematics, vol. 475, pp. 135–150. American Mathematical Society (AMS), Providence, RI (2008)

  15. Mumford, D.: The topology of normal singularities of an algebraic surface and a criterion for simplicity. Publ. Math. l’IHES Tome 9, 5–22 (1961)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Maugendre, H., Michel, F.: Fibrations associées à un pinceau de germes de courbes planes. Ann. Fac. Sci. Toulouse, Sér. 6 X, 745–777 (2001). fasc. 4

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Neumann, W.: A calculus for plumbing applied to the topology of complex surface singularities and degenerating complex curves. Trans. AMS 268, 299–344 (1981)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Snoussi, J.: Limites d’espaces tangents à une surface normale. Comment. Math. Helv. 73, 61–88 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  19. Teissier, B.: The hunting of invariants on the geometry of discriminants. In: Proceedings of of the Nordic Summer School “Real and Complex Singularities”, Oslo 1976. Sijthoff and Noordhooff (1977)

  20. Teissier, B.: Variétés polaires. II. Multiplicités polaires, sections planes, et conditions de Whitney. In: Algebraic Geometry (La Rábida, 1981), Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 961, pp. 314–491. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg (1982)

  21. Wahl, J.: Topology, geometry and equations of normal surface singularities. In: Greuel, G.M. (ed.) Singularities and Computer Algebra. LMS Lecture Notes Series, vol. 324, pp. 351–372. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

We thank both referees for their observations that helped us to improve the redaction of the paper. In particular, the remark at the end of the Introduction is mainly due to one of them.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to H. Maugendre.

Additional information

Publisher's Note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

F. Delgado: Supported by the Grants MTM2015-65764-C3-1-P and PGC2018-096446-B-C21, both with the help of FEDER Program. The author is thankful to the Institut Fourier, Université de Grenoble-Alpes for hospitality during the stages of this work. H. Maugendre: Supported by the ANR LISA Project ANR-17-CE40-0023. The author is thankful to University of Valladolid for hospitality during the stages of this work.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Delgado, F., Maugendre, H. Pencils and critical loci on normal surfaces. Rev Mat Complut 34, 691–714 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13163-020-00366-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13163-020-00366-8

Keywords

Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation