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Aphidiinae (Hymenoptera) Parasitoids in India with Examples of Their Biocontrol Successes

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Abstract

The present paper deals with an account of the update species list of aphid parasitoids (Aphidiinae: Braconidae) in India with examples of their biocontrol successes. Altogether, 157 aphidiine species under 23 genera are recognized as valid in India. Names of the available host aphids and associated plants are provided in this paper. These aphidiine species attack 180 aphid species infesting 225 plants; however, some of the aphidiines were recorded from sweeping without mentioning any plant hostname. Available data on the distribution of each species in different states and territories of India is also provided. Information on the success stories of biological control of 8 aphidiine species in relation to India, viz., Aphidius colemani (Viereck), Aphidius ervi Haliday, Aphidius matricariae Haliday, Aphidius smithi Sharma and Rao, Aphidius uzbekistanicus Luzhetzki, Binodoxys indicus (Subba Rao and Sharma), Diaereteilla rapae (M’Intosh), Kashmiria aphidis Starý and Bhagat are summarized.

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Acknowledgements

We wish to express our sincere thanks to Professor Dr. Ehsan Rakhshani, Department of Plant Protection, College of Agriculture, University of Zabol, Iran for his support especially confirming the status of few aphidiine species. The first author (BCD) is thankful to the Authorities of Rajshahi University, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh for providing various facilities.

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  1. Department Zoology, Rajshahi University, Rajshahi, 6205, Bangladesh

    Bidhan Chandra Das

  2. Department of Zoology, University of Kalyani, 32/B, Green Park, Kolkata, 700056, India

    Samiran Chakrabarti

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  1. Bidhan Chandra Das
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Correspondence to Samiran Chakrabarti.

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Das, B.C., Chakrabarti, S. Aphidiinae (Hymenoptera) Parasitoids in India with Examples of Their Biocontrol Successes. Proc Zool Soc 76, 355–372 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12595-023-00486-1

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