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Tensile, Thermal, and Electrical Conductivity Properties of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites Using Itaconic Acid Based Dispersants

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Abstract

We prepared itaconic acid based dispersants (IBDs) by the copolymerization of itaconic acid with acrylic acid, acrylamide, or vinyl sulfonic acid, and compared the efficacy of the IBDs on carbon fiber (CF) dispersion in a water-based system, against that of sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) which is widely used as a dispersing agent. The procedure to fabricate nonwoven CF (NCF)/PP composites using IBDs includes the following steps: the synthesis of IBDs, the dispersion of CFs in water by the IBDs, the formation of a NCF, and hot pressing of NCF with polypropylene (PP) layer. We determined the tensile, thermal properties, and the electrical conductivity of non-woven CF/PP composites. It was found that using IBDs as a CF dispersing agent led to the CF/PP composites having better tensile, thermal, and electrical properties, as compared to when SDS was used as a dispersing agent.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Human and Culture Convergence Group, Korea Institute of Industrial Technology (KITECH), Ansan, 15589, Korea

    Jung Soo Kim, Ji Hye Choi, Min Sung Kim, Byeong Kwan Kang, Hae Chan Kim, Ji Eun Jang, Dae Young Lim, Joon Chul Lee & Dong Hyun Kim

  2. Department of Packaging, Yonsei University, Wonju, 26493, Korea

    Jung Soo Kim & Youn Suk Lee

  3. Department of Biological Engineering, Inha University, Incheon, 22212, Korea

    Ji Hye Choi

  4. Department of Fusion Chemical Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan, 15588, Korea

    Min Sung Kim, Byeong Kwan Kang & Hae Chan Kim

  5. Department of Integrative Engineering, Chungang University, Seoul, 06991, Korea

    Ji Eun Jang

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  1. Jung Soo Kim
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  2. Ji Hye Choi
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  3. Min Sung Kim
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  4. Byeong Kwan Kang
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  5. Hae Chan Kim
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  6. Ji Eun Jang
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  7. Dae Young Lim
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  8. Youn Suk Lee
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  9. Joon Chul Lee
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  10. Dong Hyun Kim
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Correspondence to Dong Hyun Kim.

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Kim, J.S., Choi, J.H., Kim, M.S. et al. Tensile, Thermal, and Electrical Conductivity Properties of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Composites Using Itaconic Acid Based Dispersants. Fibers Polym 19, 416–422 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-018-7431-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-018-7431-9

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