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Synthesis and thermophysical studies of polyanilines

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Abstract

Aniline was polymerized under different experimental conditions such as interfacial polymerization, rapid mixing in hydrochloric acid medium and classical bulk polymerization method using p-toluene sulphonic acid. The resulting polyanilines were characterized by infrared, X-ray diffraction, conductance and scanning electron microscopic analysis. The main emphasis of the paper is to study the thermal response of the synthesized polyanilines by thermogravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The DSC data were utilized further to calculate the specific heat capacities of the synthesized polyanilines as a function of temperature.

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Acknowledgements

We gratefully thank Professor K J Patil, Ex. Professor, Shivaji University, Kolhapur for knowledge sharing and technical writing. The authors are also thankful to the management and Principal Dr K S Wani for the financial support of the project from Shram Sadhana Research Promotion Scheme No. COET/SSRPS/1626/019/13 dated 6 Sept, 2013 started in SSBTs COET Bambhori, Jalgaon (M.S.), India to increase the research activity in the institute. Also many thanks to the North Maharashtra University, Jalgaon and Shivaji University, Kolhapur for providing characterization facility.

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Correspondence to G R Gupta.

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Patil, K.S., Zope, P.H., Patil, U.T. et al. Synthesis and thermophysical studies of polyanilines. Bull Mater Sci 42, 24 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12034-018-1705-0

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