Abstract
Purpose of review
We review recent literature regarding coronary artery disease in pregnant women or women desiring pregnancy. This includes preconception counseling, prenatal care, labor and delivery, management of acute events in pregnancy, and postpartum care.
Recent findings
The pregnancy outcomes for women with coronary artery disease and their babies correlate with the degree of recovery from the initial event, coronary revascularization, and current maternal cardiac status. Preconception care includes assessment of cardiac function and management of cardiac medications. Prenatal care includes monitoring for recurrent events and planning for delivery. Delivery planning includes minimizing cardiac ischemia during labor, monitoring for cardiac events, and modifying medications. Postpartum care consists of assessing for recurrent events, assessing medications for compatibility with lactation, and contraception counseling.
Summary
Management is optimized when performed by an interdisciplinary team including Obstetrics, Maternal-Fetal Medicine, Cardiology, and Anesthesiology.
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References and Recommended Reading
Papers of particular interest, published recently, have been highlighted as: • Of importance •• Of major importance
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Anna Natenzon declares that she has no conflict of interest. Bruce Morris declares that he has no conflict of interest. Joshua Schulman-Marcus declares that he has no conflict of interest.
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Natenzon, A., Morris, B. & Schulman-Marcus, J. An Update on Coronary Artery Disease in Pregnancy. Curr Treat Options Cardio Med 23, 16 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11936-020-00893-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11936-020-00893-z