Skip to main content
Log in

A PDEM-based perspective to engineering reliability: From structures to lifeline networks

  • Review
  • Published:
Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Research of reliability of engineering structures has experienced a developing history for more than 90 years. However, the problem of how to resolve the global reliability of structural systems still remains open, especially the problem of the combinatorial explosion and the challenge of correlation between failure modes. Benefiting from the research of probability density evolution theory in recent years, the physics-based system reliability researches open a new way for bypassing this dilemma. The present paper introduces the theoretical foundation of probability density evolution method in view of a broad background, whereby a probability density evolution equation for probability dissipative system is deduced. In conjunction of physical equations and structural failure criteria, a general engineering reliability analysis frame is then presented. For illustrative purposes, several cases are studied which prove the value of the proposed engineering reliability analysis method.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Mayer M. Engineering safety, and how to assess it in terms of the limiting stress, instead of the allowable stress. Berlin: Springer, 1926 (in German)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Rackwitz R, Flessler B. Structural reliability under combined random load sequences. Computers & Structures, 1978, 9(5): 489–494

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Rackwitz R. Reliability analysis—A review and some perspectives. Structural Safety, 2001, 23(4): 365–395

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Freudenthal A M. The safety of structures. ASCE Transactions, 1947, 112: 125–180

    Google Scholar 

  5. Cornell C A. A probability-based structural code. Journal of the American Concrete Institute, 1969, 66(12): 974–985

    Google Scholar 

  6. Lind N C. Consistent Practical Safety Factors. ASCE Structural Transactions, No. ST6. 1971

  7. Ang A H S, Tang W H. Probability Concepts in Engineering. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1975

    Google Scholar 

  8. Li J. On the third generation of structural design theory. In: Proceedings of the 5th International Symposium on Reliability Engineering and Risk Management (5ISRERM). Seoul: Yonsei University, 2016

    Google Scholar 

  9. Freudenthal A M, Garrelts J M, Shinozuka M. The analysis of structural safety. Journal of the Structural Division, 1966, 92(ST1): 267–325

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Ang A H S, Abdelnour J, Chakker A A. Analysis of activity networks under uncertainty. Journal of the Engineering Mechanics Division, 1975, 101(EM4): 373–378

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Ditlevsen O. Narrow reliability bounds for structural systems. Journal of Structural Mechanics, 1979, 7(4): 453–472

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Thoft-Christensen P, Murotsu Y. Application of Structural Systems Reliability Theory. New York: Springer, 1986

    Book  Google Scholar 

  13. Li J, Chen J B. Stochastic Dynamics of Structures. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 2009

    Book  Google Scholar 

  14. Li J, Chen J B. The principle of preservation of probability and the generalized density evolution equation. Structural Safety, 2008, 30(1): 65–77

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Li J. Probability density evolution equations: History, development and applications. In: Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Structural Safety and Reliability (ICOSSAR2009). Osaka: Kansai University, 2009

    Google Scholar 

  16. Hamdia K M, Msekh M A, Silani M, Thai T Q, Budarapu P R, Rabczuk T. Assessment of computational fracture models using Bayesian method. Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 2019, 205: 387–398

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Chen J B, Wan Z Q. A compatible probabilistic framework for quantification of simultaneous aleatory and epistemic uncertainty of basic parameters of structures by synthesizing the change of measure and change of random variables. Structural Safety, 2019, 78: 76–87

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Chen J B, Sun W L, Li J, Xu J. Stochastic harmonic function representation of stochastic processes. Journal of Applied Mechanics, Transactions ASME, 2013, 80(1): 1–11

    Google Scholar 

  19. Chen J B, He J R, Ren X D, Li J. Stochastic harmonic function representation of random fields for material properties of structures. Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 2018, 144(7): 04018049

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Ding Z D, Li J. A physically motivated model for fatigue damage of concrete. International Journal of Damage Mechanics, 2018, 27(8): 1192–1212

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Xu J. Stochastic dynamic stability analysis of structures and investigation of stability control. Dissertation for the Doctoral Degree. Shanghai: Tongji University, 2014 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Li J, Zhou H, Ding Y Q. Stochastic seismic collapse and reliability assessment of high-rise reinforced concrete structures. Structural Design of Tall Building and Buildings, 2018, 27(2): e1417

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Li J, Chen J B, Fan W L. The equivalent extreme-value event and evaluation of the structural system reliability. Structural Safety, 2007, 29(2): 112–131

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Miao H Q, Liu W, Li J. The seismic serviceability analysis of water supply network. In: The 6th International Symposium on Reliability Engineering and Risk Management (6ISRERM). Singapore: National University of Singapore, 2018

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The case studies presented in the paper were completed by my students Dr. Ding, Dr. Zhou and Dr. Miao. Taking this opportunity, the author wishes to express appreciation to all of them.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jie Li.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Li, J. A PDEM-based perspective to engineering reliability: From structures to lifeline networks. Front. Struct. Civ. Eng. 14, 1056–1065 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11709-020-0636-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11709-020-0636-1

Keywords

Navigation