Abstract
High-temperature self-lubricating materials based on H13 steel are prepared by the powder metallurgy method. The sintering process, phase addition and high-temperature testing of the material are studied so that the mechanical and wear performance of the composites can be optimized. The results show that the optimum sintering process is 2 h at a temperature of 1250 °C. When the contents of Cr2C3 and CaF2 are 10%, the mechanical and sintering properties of the composites are acceptable. The relative density reaches 80.2% and the bending strength reaches 720.2 MPa. Moreover, CaF2 effectively reduces the friction coefficient and wear rate of the material. The friction coefficient decreases to a minimum of 0.24, but the wear rate increases to a maximum of 7.26 × 10−5 mm2/min at a load of 1065 g. Cr2C3 helps to alleviate the oxidation of the composites, and the precipitation of CaF2 causes network cracks to reduce the thermal fatigue performance.
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This work has been carried out with financial support from Natural Science Foundation of China (51801140). This work was financially supported by Wuhan University of Technology Graduate Outstanding Thesis Cultivation Project (2017-YS-006).
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Jiang, C., Wang, H., Li, M. et al. Preparation and Properties of High-Temperature Self-Lubricating Materials Based on H13 Steel. J. of Materi Eng and Perform 29, 7830–7842 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-020-05284-w
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11665-020-05284-w