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Texture Development and Plastic Deformation in a Pilgered Zircaloy-4 Tube

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Abstract

The development of microstructure and crystallographic texture with effective strain at three through-thickness locations (near rolls, center, and near mandrel) in a partly pilgered Zircaloy-4 tube is described. Pilgering is found to eliminate through-thickness variation in grain size in the starting hot-extruded material and to generate location-dependent asymmetries in crystallographic texture. Deformation texture development during pilgering is modeled with polycrystal plasticity by idealizing the metal flow pattern as axisymmetric flow through a convergent channel. Good qualitative comparison of the predicted and experimental post-pilgering textures is obtained, provided location-dependent transverse shear component is superposed on the gross flow field, and localized deformation at grain boundaries is allowed. Frictional forces between tube and die are deduced from these observations.

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Acknowledgments

This research is supported by the Board of Research in Nuclear Science (BRNS) and by the National Facility of Texture and OIM, a DST-IRPHA facility at IIT Bombay.

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Correspondence to Sivasambu Mahesh.

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Manuscript submitted April 15, 2014.

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Singh, J., Mahesh, S., Kumar, G. et al. Texture Development and Plastic Deformation in a Pilgered Zircaloy-4 Tube. Metall Mater Trans A 46, 1927–1947 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-015-2807-6

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