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Effects of LiAl-layered double hydroxides on early hydration of calcium sulphoaluminate cement paste

  • Cementitious Materials
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Abstract

As a 3D micro-nano material, layered double hydroxides have been widely used in many fields, especially for reinforced composite materials. In this paper, LiAl-LDHs was obtained by a hydrothermal method. In order to investigate the effects of LiAl-LDHs on the early hydration of calcium sulphoaluminate (CSA) cement paste, compressive strength, setting time and hydration heat were tested while X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), scaning electron microscopy (SEM) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) analysis were employed. The results indicated that LiAl-LDHs could significantly improve the early compressive strength and shorten the setting time of calcium sulphoaluminate cement paste with 3wt% concentration. Besides, the hydration exothermic rate within 5 h was accelerated with increasing LiAl-LDHs content. Moreover, the addition of LiAl-LDHs did not result in the formation of a new phase, but increased the quantity of hydration products providing higher compressive strength, shorter setting time and denser microstructure.

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Correspondence to Xuemao Guan  (管学茂).

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Funded by the National Natural Sciense Foundation of China(No. 51272068)

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Li, H., Guan, X., Yang, L. et al. Effects of LiAl-layered double hydroxides on early hydration of calcium sulphoaluminate cement paste. J. Wuhan Univ. Technol.-Mat. Sci. Edit. 32, 1101–1107 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-017-1717-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11595-017-1717-4

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