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Renewable composite quantile method and algorithm for nonparametric models with streaming data

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Abstract

We are interested in renewable estimations and algorithms for nonparametric models with streaming data. In our method, the nonparametric function of interest is expressed through a functional depending on a weight function and a conditional distribution function (CDF). The CDF is estimated by renewable kernel estimations together with function interpolations, based on which we propose the method of renewable weighted composite quantile regression (WCQR). Then, by fully utilizing the model structure, we obtain new selectors for the weight function, such that the WCQR can achieve asymptotic unbiasness when estimating specific functions in the model. We also propose practical bandwidth selectors for streaming data and find the optimal weight function by minimizing the asymptotic variance. The asymptotical results show that our estimator is almost equivalent to the oracle estimator obtained from the entire data together. Besides, our method also enjoys adaptiveness to error distributions, robustness to outliers, and efficiency in both estimation and computation. Simulation studies and real data analyses further confirm our theoretical findings.

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  1. https://archive-beta.ics.uci.edu/ml/datasets/beijing+multi+site+air+quality+data

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Funding

The research was supported by NNSF project of China (11971265) and National Key R &D Program of China (2018YFA0703900).

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Correspondence to Lu Lin.

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Chen, Y., Fang, S. & Lin, L. Renewable composite quantile method and algorithm for nonparametric models with streaming data. Stat Comput 34, 43 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11222-023-10352-x

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11222-023-10352-x

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