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Photolytic synthesis and hydrophobization of plates of porous polymer material based on dimethacrylate oligomer MDP-2

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Abstract

Plates of poly-MDP-2 porous material with a characteristic size of inhomogeneities of 0.3, 0.7, 2.5, 10, and 20 µm were synthesized by the photopolymerization technique. The conditions for the photolytic modification of the hydrophilic/hydrophobic properties of poly-MDP-2 by the graft copolymerization method under visible light irradiation were selected using 9,10-phenanthrenequinone as a photoinitiator and isodecyl methacrylate as a modifying monomer. It is shown on the samples with an inhomogeneity size of 10 µm that the stable hydrophobization effect (contact angle of water droplet θ = 135°) is achieved at a photoinitiator concentration of 2.4 · 10−3 mol L−1 and an irradiation time of the sample in the modifying solution of 1 h. The effect of photolytic hydrophobization increases with an increase in the size of inhomogeneities in the porous polymer material and reaches θ = 140° for inhomogeneities ∼20 µm in size.

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Correspondence to M. V. Arsenyev.

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Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 9, pp. 1741–1747, September, 2019.

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Lenshina, N.A., Arsenyev, M.V., Baten’kin, M.A. et al. Photolytic synthesis and hydrophobization of plates of porous polymer material based on dimethacrylate oligomer MDP-2. Russ Chem Bull 68, 1741–1747 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11172-019-2619-8

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11172-019-2619-8

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