Abstract
A homogeneous reaction in 1% AcOH and a heterogeneous reaction in aqueous suspension were used to obtain N-succinylchitosan from chitosan and succinic anhydride. The 1H NMR data indicated that both reactions resulted in selective acylation of the free amino group. Further experiments examined the effects of the main reaction parameters (temperature, reaction time, the ratio of the reagents, and chitosan preactivation) on the degree of succinylation of the product.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
A. S. Berezin, E. A. Lomkova, Y. A. Skorik, Russ. Chem. Bull. (Int. Ed.), 2012, 61, 781 [Izv. Akad. Nauk, Ser. Khim., 2012, 778].
M. Izume, Chitin Chitosan Res., 1998, 4, 12.
Y. H. Song, H. Onishi, T. Nagai, Int. J. Pharm., 1993, 98, 121.
K. Kamiyama, H. Onishi, Y. Machida, Biol. Pharm. Bull., 1999, 22, 179.
Y. Kato, H. Onishi, Y. Machida, Biomaterials, 2000, 21, 1579.
D. L. Sonin, L. V. Vasina, E. I. Pochkaeva, M. L. Vasyutina, D. V. Korolev, Y. A. Skorik, M. M. Galagudza, Byull. Eksp. Biol. Med. [Bulletin of Experimental Biology and Medicine], 2015 (in press).
H. Luo, J. Li, X. Chen, Biomed. Pharmacother., 2010, 64, 521.
Y. Dai, P. Li, J. Zhang, A. Wang, Q. Wei, Biopharm. Drug Dispos., 2008, 29, 173.
P. Mukhopadhyay, K. Sarkar, S. Bhattacharya, A. Bhattacharyya, R. Mishra, P. P. Kundu, Carbohydr. Polym., 2014, 112, 627.
A. Zubareva, A. Ilyina, A. Prokhorov, D. Kurek, M. Efremov, V. Varlamov, S. Senel, P. Ignatyev, E. Svirshchevskaya, Molecules, 2013, 18, 7848.
Q. Zhu, Y. Zhou, M. Guan, X. Zhou, S. Yang, Y. Liu, W. Chen, C. Zhang, Z. Yuan, C. Liu, A. Zhu, X. Zhang, Biomaterials, 2014, 35, 5965.
C. Yan, D. Chen, J. Gu, J. Qin, J. Pharm. Pharmacol., 2006, 58, 1177.
X. Xu, L. Li, H. Zhou, S. Lu, H. Yang, X. Yin, J. Ren, Colloid Surf. B: Biointerfaces, 2007, 55, 222.
T. Woraphatphadung, W. Sajomsang, P. Gonil, S. Saesoo, P. Opanasopit, Carbohydr. Polym., 2015, 121, 99.
Y. Wang, S. Tu, R. Li, X. Yang, L. Liu, Q. Zhang, Nanomed.-Nanotechnol. Biol. Med., 2010, 6, 471.
Y. Kato, H. Onishi, Y. Machida, Biomaterials, 2004, 25, 907.
C. Yan, J. Gu, D. Hou, H. Jing, J. Wang, Y. Guo, H. Katsumi, T. Sakane, A. Yamamoto, Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 2015, 72, 751.
C. Zhang, Q. E. Ping, H. J. Zhang, J. Shen, Eur. Polym. J., 2003, 39, 1629.
S. Hirano, T. Moriyasu, Carbohydr. Res., 1981, 92, 323.
R. Yamaguchi, Y. Arai, T. Itoh, S. Hirano, Carbohydr. Res., 1981, 88, 172.
S. Hirano, T. Moriyasu, Carbohydr. Polym., 2004, 55, 245.
B. A. Komarov, A. I. Albulov, M. Yu. Belov, A. Ya. Samuilenko, A. S. Fomenko, S. M. Shinkarev, A. M. Trunov, RF Pat. 2144040; Byull. Izobret. [Bulletin of Inventions], 10.01. 2000 (in Russian).
Y. Shigemasa, H. Usui, M. Morimoto, H. Saimoto, Y. Okamoto, S. Minami, H. Sashiwa, Carbohydr. Polym., 1999, 39, 237.
Khitin i khitozan: Poluchenie, svoistva i primenenie [Chitin and Chitosan: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications], Eds K. G. Skryabin, G. A. Vikhoreva, and V. P. Varlamov, Nauka, Moscow, 2002, 368 pp. (in Russian).
Y. A. Skorik, C. A. R. Gomes, M. Vasconcelos, Y. G. Yatluk, Carbohydr. Res., 2003, 338, 271.
Y. A. Skorik, A. V. Pestov, M. I. Kodess, Y. G. Yatluk, Carbohydr. Polym., 2012, 90, 1176.
N. V. Pogodina, G. M. Pavlov, S. V. Bushin, A. B. Mel′nikov, Y. B. Lysenko, L. A. Nud′ga, V. N. Marsheva, G. N. Marchenko, V. N. Tsvetkov, Polym. Sci. USSR, Ser. A, 1986, 28, 251 [Vysokomol. Soedin., Ser. A, 1986, 28, 232].
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
On the occasion of the 100th anniversary of the birth of Academician N. K. Kochetkov (1915—2005).
Technische Universität Darmstadt, Deutschland, 64287 Darmstadt, Alarich-Weiss-Str., 16.
Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 5, pp. 1168—1171, May, 2015.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Golyshev, A.A., Moskalenko, Y.E. & Skorik, Y.A. Comparison of the acylation of chitosan with succinic anhydride in aqueous suspension and in solution. Russ Chem Bull 64, 1168–1171 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11172-015-0994-3
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11172-015-0994-3